मराठी

Two isomers of the compound having molecular formula C3H6O are ______ and ______.

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प्रश्न

Two isomers of the compound having molecular formula C3H6O are ______ and ______.

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

Two isomers of the compound having molecular formula C3H6O are propanal and propanone.

Explanation:

Both compounds have the same molecular formula, C3H6O, but different functional groups. Propanal contains an aldehyde group (–CHO), while propanone contains a ketone group (>C = O). Hence, they are functional isomers.

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पाठ 17: Carboxylic Acids - Exercises [पृष्ठ २९१]

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फ्रँक Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 17 Carboxylic Acids
Exercises | Q 3. (j) | पृष्ठ २९१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Equation for the reaction when compound A is bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon tetrachloride is as follows:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{A ->[Br2/CCl4] CH2Br}\\
\phantom{.........}|\\
\phantom{.................}\ce{CH2Br}\\
\end{array}\]

  1. Draw the structure of compound A.
  2. State your observation during this reaction.

Draw the structural formula for the 2-propanol compound. What compound is used to describe this compound taken together?


How many isomers of the following hydrocarbons are possible?

C3H8


How many covalent bonds are present in ethane?


Write the equations to show what happens when ethyne gas reacts with

Excess of hydrochloric acid


The list of some organic compounds is given below:

ethanol, ethane, methane, ethyne, and ethene

From the above list, name a compound:

  1. formed by the dehydration of ethanol by concentrated sulphuric acid.
  2. which forms methanoic acid on oxidation in the presence of copper at 200°C.
  3. which has vapour density 14 and turns acidic potassium permanganate colourless.
  4. which forms chloroform on halogenation in the presence of sunlight.
  5. which decolourises bromine solution in carbon tetrachloride.

Give the correct IUPAC name and the fiJnctional group for each of the
compounds whose structural formulae are given below:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{....}\ce{O}\phantom{...............}\\
\phantom{...........}| \phantom{....}|\phantom{.} \phantom{..}//\phantom{......}\\
\ce{H-C-C-C}\\
\phantom{.......}| \phantom{....}|\phantom{..}\phantom{..}\text{\\} \phantom{..}\\
\phantom{...............}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.........}\
\end{array}\]


Equation for that reaction when compound A is bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon trtrachloride is as follows :
DIAGRAM

State your observation during this reaction


Name the compound prepared by the following reaction:

\[\ce{C2H5COONa +NaOH ->}\] 


Compound X bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4):

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{X ->[Br2/CCl4] CH2Br}\\
\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{CH2Br}\\
\end{array}\]

  1. Draw the structure of X.
  2. State your observation during the reaction.

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