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प्रश्न
The value of tan 60° – cot 60° is equal to the value of:
पर्याय
sec 30°
cosec 30°
cos 30°
sin 60°
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उत्तर
sec 30°
Explanation:
1. Evaluate the given expression
First, identify the trigonometric values for the angles in the expression:
`tan 60^circ = sqrt(3)`
`cot 60^circ = 1/sqrt(3)`
Now, subtract the two values:
`tan 60^circ - cot 60^circ = sqrt(3) - 1/sqrt(3)`
To simplify, find a common denominator:
`sqrt(3) - 1/sqrt(3) = ((sqrt(3) xx sqrt(3)) - 1)/sqrt(3)`
= `(3 - 1)/sqrt(3)`
= `2/sqrt(3)`
2. Compare with options
Next, find the value of each provided option to see which matches `2/sqrt(3)`:
(A) sec 30°: Since `cos 30^circ = sqrt(3)/2`, then `sec 30^circ = 1/(cos 30^circ) = 2/sqrt(3)`.
(B) cosec 30°: Since `cos 30^circ = 1/2`, then `"cosec" 30^circ = 1/(sin 30^circ) = 2`.
(C) cos 30°: `cos 30^circ = sqrt(3)/2`.
(D) sin 30°: `sin 60^circ = sqrt(3)/2`.
The value of the original expression `(2/sqrt(3))` matches the value of sec 30°.
