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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The type of gene interaction deviating from Mendel’s findings of 3 : 1 to 1 : 2 is ______. - Biology

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प्रश्न

The type of gene interaction deviating from Mendel’s findings of 3 : 1 to 1 : 2 is ______.

पर्याय

  • Incomplete dominance

  • Codominance

  • Multiple alleles

  • Pleiotropy

MCQ
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उत्तर

The type of gene interaction deviating from Mendel’s findings of 3 : 1 to 1 : 2 is Pleiotropy.

Explanation:

  • Pleiotropy occurs when a single gene controls two or more unrelated traits.
  • In the case of sickle-cell anemia (a pleiotropic trait), the phenotypic ratio deviates from Mendel’s expected 3 : 1 to 1 : 2.
  • This specific deviation happens because the recessive homozygotes (those with the genotype HbS HbS) die, leaving only the healthy individuals and the carriers in a 1 : 2 ratio.
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