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प्रश्न
The transfer of antibodies from a pregnant mother to her fetus is a type of ______.
पर्याय
naturally acquired passive immunity
artificially acquired active immunity
artificially acquired passive immunity
naturally acquired active immunity
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उत्तर
The transfer of antibodies from a pregnant mother to her fetus is a type of naturally acquired passive immunity.
Explanation:
The transfer of antibodies from a pregnant mother to her fetus is an example of naturally acquired passive immunity. It occurs naturally, without intervention, and involves the passive transfer of ready-made antibodies (mainly IgG) through the placenta to provide temporary protection to the fetus. This immunity is passive because the fetus itself does not produce the antibodies. It is not an active immune response, nor is it artificially induced by vaccination or antibody injection.
