मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

The tower of a bridge, hung in the form of a parabola have their tops 30 meters above the roadway and are 200 meters apart. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The tower of a bridge, hung in the form of a parabola have their tops 30 meters above the roadway and are 200 meters apart. If the cable is 5 meters above the roadway at the centre of the bridge, find the length of the vertical supporting cable 30 meters from the centre.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let CAB be the cable of the bridge and X'OX be the roadway.

Let A be the centre of the bridge.

From the figure, vertex of parabola is at A(0, 5).

Let the equation of parabola be

x2 = 4b (y – 5)  ...(i)

Since the parabola passes through (100, 30).

Substituting x = 100 and y = 30 in (i), we get

1002 = 4b (30 – 5)

∴ 1002 = 4b(25)

∴ 1002 = 100b

∴ b = `(100 xx 100)/100`

∴ b = 100

Substituting the value of b in (i), we get

x2 = 400(y – 5) ...(iii)

Let l metres be the length of vertical supporting cable.

Then P(30, l) lies on (ii).

∴ 302 = 400 (l – 5)

∴ 900 = 400 (l – 5)

∴ `9/4` = l – 5

∴ l = `9/4 + 5`

∴ l = `29/4"m"`

∴ l = 7.25 m

∴ The length of vertical supporting cable is 7.25 m.

shaalaa.com
Conic Sections - Parabola
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Conic Sections - Exercise 7.1 [पृष्ठ १४९]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find co-ordinate of focus, equation of directrix, length of latus rectum and the co-ordinate of end points of latus rectum of the parabola:

5y2 = 24x


Find co-ordinate of focus, equation of directrix, length of latus rectum and the co-ordinate of end points of latus rectum of the parabola:

3x2 = 8y


For the parabola 3y2 = 16x, find the parameter of the point (27, –12).


Find the focal distance of a point on the parabola y2 = 16x whose ordinate is 2 times the abscissa


For the parabola y2 = 4x, find the coordinate of the point whose focal distance is 17


Find length of latus rectum of the parabola y2 = 4ax passing through the point (2, –6)


If a parabolic reflector is 20 cm in diameter and 5 cm deep, find its focus.


Find coordinate of focus, vertex and equation of directrix and the axis of the parabola y = x2 – 2x + 3


Find the equation of tangent to the parabola y2 = 36x from the point (2, 9)


Find the equation of common tangent to the parabola y2 = 4x and x2 = 32y


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The line y = mx + 1 is a tangent to the parabola y2 = 4x, if m is _______


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The length of latus rectum of the parabola x2 – 4x – 8y + 12 = 0 is _________


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The coordinates of a point on the parabola y2 = 8x whose focal distance is 4 are _______


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The endpoints of latus rectum of the parabola y2 = 24x are _______


Answer the following:

For the following parabola, find focus, equation of the directrix, length of the latus rectum, and ends of the latus rectum:

5x2 = 24y


Answer the following:

Find the equations of the tangents to the parabola y2 = 9x through the point (4, 10).


Answer the following:

Show that the two tangents drawn to the parabola y2 = 24x from the point (−6, 9) are at the right angle


Answer the following:

The slopes of the tangents drawn from P to the parabola y2 = 4ax are m1 and m2, show that `("m"_1 /"m"_2)` = k, where k is a constant.


Answer the following:

The tangent at point P on the parabola y2 = 4ax meets the y-axis in Q. If S is the focus, show that SP subtends a right angle at Q


Answer the following:

Find the
(i) lengths of the principal axes
(ii) co-ordinates of the foci
(iii) equations of directrices
(iv) length of the latus rectum
(v) Distance between foci
(vi) distance between directrices of the curve

`x^2/144 - y^2/25` = 1


Answer the following:

Find the
(i) lengths of the principal axes
(ii) co-ordinates of the foci
(iii) equations of directrices
(iv) length of the latus rectum
(v) Distance between foci
(vi) distance between directrices of the curve

x2 − y2 = 16


The length of latus-rectum of the parabola x2 + 2y = 8x - 7 is ______.


Let P: y2 = 4ax, a > 0 be a parabola with focus S. Let the tangents to the parabola P make an angle of `π/4` with the line y = 3x + 5 touch the parabola P at A and B. Then the value of a for which A, B and S are collinear is ______.


The locus of the mid-point of the line segment joining the focus of the parabola y2 = 4ax to a moving point of the parabola, is another parabola whose directrix is ______.


If the three normals drawn to the parabola, y2 = 2x pass through the point (a, 0)a ≠ 0, then' a' must be greater than ______.


Let y = mx + c, m > 0 be the focal chord of y2 = –64x, which is tangent to (x + 10)2 + y2 = 4. Then, the value of `4sqrt(2)` (m + c) is equal to ______.


The centre of the circle passing through the point (0, 1) and touching the parabola y = x2 at the point (2, 4) is ______.


Which of the following are not parametric coordinates of any point on the parabola y2 = 4ax?


The equation to the line touching both the parabolas y2 = 4x and x2 = –32y is ______.


If the vertex = (2, 0) and the extremities of the latus rectum are (3, 2) and (3, –2) then the equation of the parabola is ______.


The equation of the parabola whose vertex and focus are on the positive side of the x-axis at distances a and b respectively from the origin is ______.


The equation of the line touching both the parabolas y2 = x and x2 = y is ______.


Let a variable point A be lying on the directrix of parabola y2 = 4ax (a > 0). Tangents AB and AC are drawn to the curve where B and C are points of contact of tangents. The locus of centroid of ΔABC is a conic whose length of latus rectum is λ, then `λ/"a"` is equal to ______.


The cartesian co-ordinates of the point on the parabola y2 = –16x, whose parameter is `1/2`, are ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×