मराठी

The Sum of Two Numbers is 18. the Sum of Their Reciprocals is 1/4. Find the Numbers. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The sum of two numbers is 18. The sum of their reciprocals is 1/4. Find the numbers.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let one of the number be then other number is (18 - x).

Then according to question,

`1/x+1/(18-x)=1/4`

`rArr(18 - x+x)/(x(18-x))=1/4`

⇒ 18 x 4 = 18x - x2

⇒ 72 = 18x - x2

⇒ x2 - 18x + 72 = 0

⇒ x2 -12x - 6x + 72 = 0

⇒ x(x - 12) - 6(x - 12) = 0

⇒ (x - 6)(x - 12) = 0

⇒ x - 6 = 0

⇒ x = 6

Or

⇒ x - 12 = 0

⇒ x = 12

Since, x being a number,

Therefore,

When x = 12 then another number will be

18 - x = 18 - 12 = 6

And when x = 6 then another number will be

18 - x = 18 - 6 = 12

Thus, the two numbers are 6 and 12.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 4.7 [पृष्ठ ५२]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 4.7 | Q 29 | पृष्ठ ५२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Solve the following quadratic equation by factorization method: 9x2-25 = 0


Solve for x :

`2/(x+1)+3/(2(x-2))=23/(5x), x!=0,-1,2`


The sum of the squares of three consecutive natural numbers as 149. Find the numbers


If the list price of a toy is reduced by Rs. 2, a person can buy 2 toys more for Rs. 360. Find the original price of the toy.


A teacher on attempting to arrange the students for mass drill in the form of solid square found that 24 students were left. When he increased the size of the square by one student, he found that he was short of 25 students. Find the number of students. 


Solve the following quadratic equation by factorisation.

\[6x - \frac{2}{x} = 1\]


Solve the following quadratic equation by factorisation.
3x2 - 2√6x + 2 = 0


Find the roots of the quadratic equation \[\sqrt{2} x^2 + 7x + 5\sqrt{2} = 0\].


If 2 is a root of the equation x2 + bx + 12 = 0 and the equation x2 + bx + q = 0 has equal roots, then q =


Solve the following quadratic equation by factorization method : `"x"^2 - 5"x" - 36 = 0`


Find two consecutive positive even integers whose squares have the sum 340.


Solve the following equation by factorization

x2– 4x – 12 = 0,when x∈N


Solve the following equation by factorization

`sqrt(3x + 4) = x`


If the product of two consecutive even integers is 224, find the integers.


The difference between the squares of two numbers is 45. The square of the smaller number is 4 times the larger number. Determine the numbers.


A rectangular garden 10 m by 16 m is to be surrounded by a concrete walk of uniform width. Given that the area of the walk is 120 square metres, assuming the width of the walk to be x, form an equation in x and solve it to find the value of x.


A natural number, when increased by 12, equals 160 times its reciprocal. Find the number.


If Zeba were younger by 5 years than what she really is, then the square of her age (in years) would have been 11 more than five times her actual age. What is her age now?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×