मराठी

The sum of the radius of base and height of a solid right circular cylinder is 37 cm. If the total surface area of the solid cylinder is 1628 sq. cm, find the volume of the cylinder. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The sum of the radius of base and height of a solid right circular cylinder is 37 cm. If the total surface area of the solid cylinder is 1628 sq. cm, find the volume of the cylinder. `("use " pi=22/7)`

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Let the radius of base and height of the solid right circular cylinder be r cm and h cm, respectively.

According to the question,

r+h=37                 .....(1)

Total surface area=1628 sq cm

2πr(r+h)=1628   .....(2)

From (1) and (2), we get

2πr(37)=1628

 2πr=44

`=>2xx22/7xxr=44`

`=>r=(44xx7)/(2xx22)`

⇒ 7 cm

Substituting the value of r in (1), we get

7+h=37

⇒ 30 cm

Now,

Volume of the cylinder = πr2h

`=22/7xx7xx7xx30`

=4,620 cm3

Hence, the volume of the cylinder is 4,620 cm3.

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पाठ 14: Surface Areas and Volumes - Exercise 14.1 [पृष्ठ ३१]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 14 Surface Areas and Volumes
Exercise 14.1 | Q 56 | पृष्ठ ३१

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