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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (मराठी सेमी-इंग्रजी) इयत्ता ९ वी

The speed of sound in air at 0°C is 332 m/s. If it increases at the rate of 0.6 m/s per degree, what will be the temperature when the velocity has increased to 344 m/s?

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प्रश्न

The speed of sound in air at 0°C is 332 m/s. If it increases at the rate of 0.6 m/s per degree, what will be the temperature when the velocity has increased to 344 m/s?

संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

Let the temperature at which the velocity of air becomes 344 m/s be T°C.

The increase in velocity of sound in air from 0°C to T°C  = 344 − 332 = 12 m/s

Given,

The velocity of sound in air increases by 0.6 m/s for a 1°C rise in temperature.

Therefore, for a 1 m/s increase in the velocity of sound in air, the temperature should rise by `(1/0.6)^circ`C.

For a 12 m/s increase in the velocity of sound in air, the temperature should rise by:

`12/0.6` = 20°C

Thus, the speed of sound at 20°C will be 344 m/s.

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पाठ 12: Study of Sound - Exercise [पृष्ठ १३७]

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बालभारती Science and Technology [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State
पाठ 12 Study of Sound
Exercise | Q 5. a. | पृष्ठ १३७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In which of the three media, air, water or iron, does sound travel the fastest at a particular temperature?


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Write true or false for a given statement.

Sound can travel in a vacuum.


Describe an experiment to show that sound can travel in a solid.


Write the approximate speed of sound in air.


Write the approximate speed of sound in water . 


Write the approximate speed of sound in steel.


During a thunderstorm, the sound of a thunder is heard after the lightning is seen. Why?


If you want to hear a train approaching from far away, why is it more convenient to put the ear to the track?


Which of the following travels slowest in air and which one fastest? Supersonic aircraft, Light, Sound


What is the time-period of a tuning fork whose frequency is 200 Hz?


The Velocity of sound is high in gases than liquids.


Why does sound travel faster on a rainy day than on a dry day?


Establish the relationship between the speed of sound, its wavelength and frequency. If the velocity of sound in air is 340 m s–1, calculate

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(ii) frequency when the wavelength is 0.85 m


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Reason: If we increase the temperature of medium, the speed of sound increases in any medium.


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Two persons are at opposite ends of a steel rod. One strikes the end of the rod with a stone. Find the ratio of time taken by the sound wave in the air and in steel to reach the second person. (Sound of speed in steel = 5960 ms-1, Sound of speed in air = 344 ms-1).


Numerical problems:

A Sound wave travels at a speed of 344 ms-1. If the wavelength is 1.5 cm, what is the frequency of the Wave? Will it be audible?


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