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प्रश्न
The second phase of Maratha's history was a period of dominance of the Peshwa. In this context answer the following question:
How was the Maratha confederacy established?
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उत्तर
A major development at this time was the rise of the prominent Maratha families-the Sindhias, the Bhonsles, the Holkars, and the Gaekwards. The Peshwa divided the erstwhile Mughal provinces into ‘spheres of influence’ and placed them under the chiefs of these Maratha families. These chiefs enjoyed maximum autonomy within their respective regions. The Peshwa was the official head of this loose union of Maratha chiefs which is referred to as the Maratha confederacy.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank:
The Sikhs were organized into a loose confederacy of ______ misls or groups.
Match the Columns:
| A | B |
| 1. Shahu | (a) Sikh kingdom |
| 2. Murshid Quli Khan | (b) Awadh |
| 3. Shuja-ud-Daulah | (c) Mysore |
| 4. Tipu Sultan | (d) Bengal |
| 5. Ranjit Singh | (e) Maratha King |
Choose the correct answer:
Shahu was an ease-loving and weak ___________ ruler.
State whether the following is true or false:
Bengal was one of the poorest provinces of the Mughal empire.
State whether the following is true or false:
Lucknow was the cultural centre of Bengal.
State whether the following is true or false:
Ranjit Singh became the master of Punjab by the end of the 18th century.
The conquest of Punjab was a turning point in the history of the Maratha empire. Explain.
State whether the following statement is True or False
Safdar Jung was the first Nizam of Hyderabad.
Tell me why
The consequence of the Third Battle of Panipat was advantageous for the British.
This is a picture of a great ruler of Punjab.

How did the unite the Sikhs in Punjab?
