मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ८ वी

The population of a suburb is 16000. Find the rate of increase in the population if the population after two years is 17640.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The population of a suburb is 16000. Find the rate of increase in the population if the population after two years is 17640.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Here, P = Population of a suburb = 16000

A = Population after two years =17640

R = R %

N = 2 years

A = P `(1 + "R"/100)^"N"`

= 17640 = 16000 `(1 + "R"/100)^2`

= `17640/16000` = `(1 + "R"/100)^2`

= `441/400` = `(1 + "R"/100)^2`

Taking square roots from both

= `(1 + "R"/100) =  _-^+(21/20)`

= `"R"/100` = `21/20`

= `"R"/100 =  _-^+ 21/20 - 1`

= `"R" /100 (+ 21/20-1) or (-21/20-1)`

= `"R"/100(1/20) or (-41/20)`

= `"R" = (1/20 xx 100) or (-41/20 xx 100)`

= R = 5 or R = −205

Hence, the rate of increase in the population is 5 p.c.p.a.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 14: Compound interest - Practice Set 14.2 [पृष्ठ ९३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics [English] Standard 8 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 14 Compound interest
Practice Set 14.2 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ९३
बालभारती Mathematics Integrated [English] Standard 8 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 14 Compound Interest
Practice Set 14.2 | Q 8. | पृष्ठ ४८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The population of a place increased to 54000 in 2003 at a rate of 5% per annum Find the population in 2001.


Compute the amount and the compound interest in  the following by using the formulae when:
Principal = Rs 3000, Rate = 5%, Time = 2 years


Compute the amount and the compound interest in  the following by using the formulae when:
Principal = Rs 5000, Rate = 10 paise per rupee per annum, Time = 2 years


The compound interest on Rs 1800 at 10% per annum for a certain period of time is Rs 378. Find the time in years.


The population of a city is 125000. If the annual birth rate and death rate are 5.5% and 3.5% respectively, calculate the population of city after 3 years.


6400 workers were employed to construct a river bridge in four years. At the end of the first year, 25% workers were retrenched. At the end of the second year, 25% of those working at that time were retrenched. However, to complete the project in time, the number of workers was increased by 25% at the end of the third year. How many workers were working during the fourth year?


The production of a mixi company in 1996 was 8000 mixies. Due to increase in demand it increases its production by 15% in the next two years and after two years its demand decreases by 5%. What will be its production after 3 years?


On the construction work of a flyover bridge there were 320 workers initially. The number of workers were increased by 25% every year. Find the number of workers after 2 years.


The cost of a sewing machine is Rs 7,000. Its value depreciates at 8% p.a. Then the value of the machine after 2 years is Rs 5,924.80.


The population of a town was decreasing every year due to migration, poverty and unemployment. The present population of the town is 6,31,680. Last year the migration was 4% and the year before last, it was 6%. What was the population two years ago?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×