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प्रश्न
The plant body in higher plants is well differentiated and well developed. Roots are the organs used for the purpose of absorption. What is the equivalent of roots in the less developed lower plants?
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उत्तर
In lower plants like algae, holdfast is present and in bryophytes, rhizoids are present instead of roots.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name three groups of plants that bear archegonia. Briefly describe the life cycle of any one of them.
Mention the ploidy of the following:
Zygote of a fern
Explain briefly the following term with a suitable example:
protonema
Explain briefly the following term with a suitable example:
Archegonium
Explain briefly the following term with a suitable example:
Diplontic
Explain briefly the following term with a suitable example:
Sporophyll
Differentiate between the following:
Liverworts and Moss
Which is NOT a character of bryophytes?
Which of the following play an important role in plant succession on bare rocks or soil?
Gemmae are present in ______
A plant shows thallus level of organization. It shows rhizoids and is haploid. It needs water to complete its life cycle because the male gametes are motile. Identify the group to which it belongs to ______.
Protonema is ______.
In Bryophytes male and female sex organs are called ______ and ______.
Draw labelled diagrams of
- Female and male thallus of a liverwort.
- Gametophyte and sporophyte of Funaria.
- Alternation of generation in Angiosperm.
Match List - I with List - II.
| List - I | List - II |
| A. Pteridophyte | I. Salvia |
| B. Bryophyte | II. Ginkgo |
| C. Angiosperm | III. Polytrichum |
| D. Gymnosperm | IV. Salvinia |
Choose the option with all correct matches.
In bryophytes, the gemmae help in which one of the following?
Identify the pair of heterosporous pteridophytes among the following:
Assertion A: The first stage of gametophyte in the life cycle of moss is protonema stage.
Reason R: Protonema develops directly from spores produced in capsule.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
