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प्रश्न
The perimeter of a rhombus is 100 cm. Its one diagonal is 48 cm. Its area is ______.
पर्याय
336 cm2
168 cm2
196 cm2
720 cm2
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उत्तर
The perimeter of a rhombus is 100 cm. Its one diagonal is 48 cm. Its area is 336 cm2.
Explanation:
Given the perimeter of the rhombus is 100 cm, each side is:
Side = `"Perimeter"/4`
= `100/4`
= 25 cm
One diagonal d1 = 48 cm is given.
The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles, so half of the given diagonal is 24 cm.
Let the other diagonal be d2.
Then half of d2 is x.
Using the right triangle formed by half the diagonals and the side:
x2 + 242 = 252
x2 + 576 = 625
x2 = 625 – 576
x2 = 49
x = 7 cm
So, the other diagonal d2 = 2 × 7 = 14 cm.
Now, the area (A) of the rhombus is given by half the product of the diagonals:
`A = 1/2 xx d_1 xx d_2`
= `1/2 xx 48 xx 14`
= 24 × 14
= 336 cm2
Thus, the area is 336 cm2.
