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प्रश्न
The nuclei having same number of protons but different number of neutrons are called ___ .
(a) isobars
(b) a-particles
(c) isotopes
(d) y-particles
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उत्तर
(c) isotopes
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is – 13∙6 eV. If an electron makes a transition from an energy level – 1∙51 eV to – 3∙4 eV, calculate the wavelength of the spectral line emitted and name the series of hydrogen spectrum to which it belongs.
Find out the wavelength of the electron orbiting in the ground state of hydrogen atom.
Calculate the minimum wavelength of the spectral line present in Balmer series of hydrogen
Using Rydberg formula, calculate the longest wavelength belonging to Lyman and Balmer series. In which region of hydrogen spectrum do these transitions lie?
[Given R = 1.1 ✕ 107 m−1]
Using Rydberg formula, calculate the wavelengths of the spectral lines of the first member of the Lyman series and of the Balmer series.
The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is −13.6 eV. If and electron make a transition from the energy level −0.85 eV to −3.4 eV, calculate spectrum does his wavelength belong?
The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is −13.6 eV. If an electron make a transition from an energy level −0.85 eV to −1.51 eV, calculate the wavelength of the spectral line emitted. To which series of hydrogen spectrum does this wavelength belong?
Using an expression for energy of electron, obtain the Bohr’s formula for hydrogen spectral lines.
In a laboratory experiment on emission from atomic hydrogen in a discharge tube, only a small number of lines are observed whereas a large number of lines are present in the hydrogen spectrum of a star. This is because in a laboratory
A spectroscopic instrument can resolve two nearby wavelengths λ and λ + Δλ if λ/Δλ is smaller than 8000. This is used to study the spectral lines of the Balmer series of hydrogen. Approximately how many lines will be resolved by the instrument?
Name the series in the atomic spectra of the hydrogen atom that falls in the ultra violet region.
Hydrogen spectrum consists of discrete bright lines in a dark background and it is specifically known as hydrogen emission spectrum. There is one more type of hydrogen spectrum that exists where we get dark lines on the bright background, it is known as the absorption spectrum. Balmer found an empirical formula by the observation of a small part of this spectrum and it is represented by
`1/lambda = "R"(1/2^2 - 1/"n"^2)`, where n = 3, 4, 5,....
For Lyman series, the emission is from first state to nth state, for Paschen series, it is from third state to nth state, for Brackett series, it is from fourth state to nth state and for P fund series, it is from fifth state to nth state.
Which series of hydrogen spectrum corresponds to ultraviolet region?
Hydrogen spectrum consists of discrete bright lines in a dark background and it is specifically known as hydrogen emission spectrum. There is one more type of hydrogen spectrum that exists where we get dark lines on the bright background, it is known as absorption spectrum. Balmer found an empirical formula by the observation of a small part of this spectrum and it is represented by
`1/lambda = "R"(1/2^2 - 1/"n"^2)`, where n = 3, 4, 5,....
For Lyman series, the emission is from first state to nth state, for Paschen series, it is from third state to nth state, for Brackett series, it is from fourth state to nth state and for P fund series, it is from fifth state to nth state.
Which of the following lines of the H-atom spectrum belongs to the Balmer series?
Hydrogen spectrum consists of discrete bright lines in a dark background and it is specifically known as hydrogen emission spectrum. There is one more type of hydrogen spectrum that exists where we get dark lines on the bright background, it is known as absorption spectrum. Balmer found an empirical formula by the observation of a small part of this spectrum and it is represented by
`1/lambda = "R"(1/2^2 - 1/"n"^2)`, where n = 3, 4, 5,....
For Lyman series, the emission is from first state to nth state, for Paschen series, it is from third state to nth state, for Brackett series, it is from fourth state to nth state and for P fund series, it is from fifth state to nth state.
Rydberg constant is ______.
In the following atoms and molecules for the transition from n = 2 to n = 1, the spectral line of minimum wavelength will be produced by
The short wavelength limit for the Lyman series of the hydrogen spectrum is 913.4 Å. Calculate the short wavelength limit for the Balmer series of the hydrogen spectrum.
An electron in a hydrogen atom makes transitions from orbits of higher energies to orbits of lower energies.
- When will such transitions result in (a) Lyman (b) Balmer series?
- Find the ratio of the longest wavelength in the Lyman series to the shortest wavelength in the Balmer series.
A particular hydrogen-like ion emits radiation of frequency 2.92 × 1015 Hz when it makes the transition from n = 3 to n = 1. The frequency in Hz of radiation emitted in transition from n = 2 to n = 1 will be ______.
Name the series of lines of hydrogen spectrum which lie in the ultraviolet region.
In hydrogen spectrum, the ratio of wavelengths of the last line of Lyman series and that of the last line of Balmer series is ______.
Match List I with List II.
| List-I (Spectral Lines of Hydrogen for transitions from) |
List-II (Wavelengths (nm)) |
||
| A. | n2 = 3 to n1 = 2 | I. | 410.2 |
| B. | n2 = 4 to n1 = 2 | II. | 434.1 |
| C. | n2 = 5 to n1 = 2 | III. | 656.3 |
| D. | n2 = 6 to n1 = 2 | IV. | 486.1 |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The longest wavelength associated with Paschen series is ______.
(Given: RH = 1.097 × 107 SI unit)
If an electron in hydrogen atom jumps from 3rd orbit to 2nd orbit it emits a photon of wavelength λ. When it emits a photon from 4th orbit to 3rd orbit then the corresponding wavelength of emitted photon will be ______.
The electron in hydrogen atom is initially in the 4th excited state. When it finally moves to ground state, the maximum number of spectral lines emitted are ______.
