मराठी

The length of shadow of a tower on the plane ground is √ 3 times the height of the tower. The angle of elevation of sun is

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प्रश्न

The length of shadow of a tower on the plane ground is \[\sqrt{3}\]  times the height of the tower. The angle of elevation of sun is 

पर्याय

  • 45°  

  •  30°       

  • 60°      

  • 90°                 

MCQ
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उत्तर

Let the angle of elevation of the sun be θ.

Suppose AB is the height of the tower and BC is the length of its shadow.

It is given that, BC = \[\sqrt{3}\]AB

In right ∆ABC, 

\[\tan\theta = \frac{AB}{BC}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \tan\theta = \frac{AB}{\sqrt{3}AB} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \tan\theta = \tan30° \]

\[ \Rightarrow \theta = 30°\] 

Thus, the angle of elevation of the sun is 30º.

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पाठ 12: Heights and Distances - Exercise 12.3 [पृष्ठ ४३]

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आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 12 Heights and Distances
Exercise 12.3 | Q 21 | पृष्ठ ४३
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