मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The half-life of a certain radioactive species is 6.93 × 105 seconds. What is the decay constant?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The half-life of a certain radioactive species is 6.93 × 105 seconds. What is the decay constant?  

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Decay constant λ = `0.693/("T"_{1"/"2}) = 0.693/(6.93 xx 10^5) = 10^-6`s

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 15: Structure of Atoms and Nuclei - Very Short Answer

APPEARS IN

एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Physics [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 15 Structure of Atoms and Nuclei
Very Short Answer | Q 8

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is gamma decay?


Sample of carbon obtained from any living organism has a decay rate of 15.3 decays per gram per minute. A sample of carbon obtained from very old charcoal shows a disintegration rate of 12.3 disintegrations per gram per minute. Determine the age of the old sample given the decay constant of carbon to be 3.839 × 10−12per second.


Complete the following equation describing nuclear decay.

\[\ce{_8^19O->e^- { +}}\] _____


Complete the following equation describing nuclear decay.

\[\ce{_90^228Th->\alpha { +}}\] _____


Complete the following equation describing nuclear decay.

\[\ce{_7^12N -> _6^12C {+}}\] ______


Choose the correct option.

\[\ce{^60_27CO}\] decays with a half-life of 5.27 years to produce \[\ce{^60_28Ni}\]. What is the decay constant for such radioactive disintegration?


Write relation between decay constant of a radioelement and its half-life.


Derive the relationship between half-life and decay constant of a radioelement.


The half-life of 18F is 110 minutes. What fraction of 18F sample decays in 20 minutes?


0.5 g sample of 201Tl decays to 0.0788 g in 8 days. What is its half-life?


A 3/4 of the original amount of radioisotope decays in 60 minutes. What is its half-life?


A sample of 32P initially shows activity of one Curie. After 303 days, the activity falls to 1.5 × 104 dps. What is the half-life of 32P?


Show that half life period of radioactive material varies inversely to decay constant λ.


The half-life of a certain radioactive nucleus is 3.2 days. Calculate (i) decay constant (ii) average life of radioactive nucleus.


Show that for radioactive decay N(t) = `"N"_"O" "e"^{-λ"t"}`, where symbols have their usual meaning.


A radioactive substance of half-life 69.3 days is kept in a container. The time in which 80% of the substance will disintegrate will be ______

[take ln(5) = 1.61]


The rate of radioactive disintegration at an instant for a radioactive sample of half-life 2.2 x 109 s is 1010 s-1. The number of radioactive atoms in that sample at that instant is, ______ 


What is beta decay?


A radioactive element has rate of disintegration 10,000 disintegrations per minute at a particular instant. After four minutes it become 2500 disintegrations per minute. The decay constant per minute is ______.


The activity of a radioactive substance decreases by a factor of 32 in one hour. The half-life of the substance (in min) is ______.


Define half-life period.


In one mean lifetime of a radioactive element the fraction of the nuclei that has disintegrated is ______. [e is the base of natural logarithm]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×