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प्रश्न
The functional unit of kidney is ______.
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उत्तर
The functional unit of kidney is Nephron.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define the following:
Excretion
“Kidneys are the master chemist of the body”. Comment.
Choose the correct option.
The snakes living in desert are mainly ______.
Answer the following question.
Why are kidneys called 'retroperitoneal'?
Differentiate the following.
Excretion and Secretion
Match the parts given in Column I with their physiological processes given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| i. | Proximal convoluted tubule | a. | Formation of concentrated urine |
| ii. | Distal convoluted tubule | b. | Filtration of blood |
| iii. | Henle's loop | c. | Reabsorption of 70-80% of electrolytes |
| iv. | Vasa recta | d. | Ionic balance |
| v. | Malpighian body | e. | Counter mechanism |
Rearrange the jumbled words and fill in the blanks in the following passage to make it a meaningful description.
The human urinary system consists of a pair of ______ ( nyedik), which form the urine; a pair of ______ (ertreu), which conduct the ______ (neuri) from kidneys to the ______ (naryuri drebdal) for storage of urine and a ______ (reuhrat) through which the urine is voided by bladder contractions.
The renal cortex has a dotted appearance, and the Renal medulla has a striped appearance. Explain.
Sodium chloride contained in glomerular filtrate is fully reabsorbed in the renal tubule.
Choose the odd one out in the following set and write the category for the remaining terms:
