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प्रश्न
The following is the typical property of dilute acid. Complete it by inserting suitable words:
\[\ce{Carbonate/hydrogen carbonate + Acid -> \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}}}\]
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उत्तर
\[\ce{Carbonate/hydrogen carbonate + Acid -> \underline{\ce{Salt}} + \underline{\ce{water}} + \underline{\ce{Carbon dioxide}}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the name given to the salts of sulphurous acid?
Give reasons for the following:
Sulphuric acid forms two types of salts with NaOH.
Give reasons for the following:
A piece of wood becomes black when concentrated sulphuric acid is poured on it.
Copy and complete the following table:
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
| Substance reacted with acid | Dilute or concentrated acid | Gas |
| Hydrogen | ||
| Carbon dioxide | ||
| Only chlorine |
How are the following conversions brought about? Give equation and condition:
Sulphur trioxide to sulphur acid.
How are the following conversion brought about? Give equation and condition:
Sulphur trioxide to oleum.
Name two other acids other than sulphuric acid, which can be prepared by using sulphuric acid.
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reaction (a) to (e). Some properties may be repeated.
A. Acid
B. Dehydrating agent
C. Non-volatile acid
D. Oxidizing agent
(a) \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
(b) \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
(c) \[\ce{NaCl + 2H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
(d) \[\ce{CuO + 2H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
(e) \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
Sulphuric acid is manufactured by the contact process.
Why H2SO4 is not obtained by directly reacting SO3 with water?
Identify the following:
The element having electronic configuration 2, 8, 6.
