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The equations of two lines of regression obtained in a correlation analysis are the following 2X = 8 – 3Y and 2Y = 5 – X. Obtain the value of the regression coefficients and correlation coefficients.

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प्रश्न

The equations of two lines of regression obtained in a correlation analysis are the following 2X = 8 – 3Y and 2Y = 5 – X. Obtain the value of the regression coefficients and correlation coefficients.

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उत्तर

Let regression line of Y on X be,

2Y = 5 – X

Y = – 0.5X + 2.5

byx = – 0.5

i.e., byx = `-1/2`

Let regression line of X on Y be

2X = 8 – 3Y

X = – 1.5Y + 4

bxy = – 1.5

i.e., bxy = `-3/2`

Correlation coefficient (r) = `± sqrt("b"_"xy" xx "b"_"yx")`

= `± sqrt(1.5 xx 0.5)`

= – 0.866

Both bxy and byx is negative so take a negative sign.

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Regression Analysis
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पाठ 9: Correlation and Regression Analysis - Exercise 9.2 [पृष्ठ २२७]

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सामाचीर कलवी Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 9 Correlation and Regression Analysis
Exercise 9.2 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ २२७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

From the data given below:

Marks in Economics: 25 28 35 32 31 36 29 38 34 32
Marks in Statistics: 43 46 49 41 36 32 31 30 33 39

Find

  1. The two regression equations,
  2. The coefficient of correlation between marks in Economics and Statistics,
  3. The mostly likely marks in Statistics when the marks in Economics is 30.

Obtain the two regression lines from the following data N = 20, ∑X = 80, ∑Y = 40, ∑X2 = 1680, ∑Y2 = 320 and ∑XY = 480.


Given the following data, what will be the possible yield when the rainfall is 29.

Details Rainfall Production
Mean 25`` 40 units per acre
Standard Deviation 3`` 6 units per acre

Coefficient of correlation between rainfall and production is 0.8.


The following data relate to advertisement expenditure (in lakh of rupees) and their corresponding sales (in crores of rupees)

Advertisement expenditure 40 50 38 60 65 50 35
Sales 38 60 55 70 60 48 30

Estimate the sales corresponding to advertising expenditure of ₹ 30 lakh.


A survey was conducted to study the relationship between expenditure on accommodation (X) and expenditure on Food and Entertainment (Y) and the following results were obtained:

Details Mean SD
Expenditure on Accommodation (₹) 178 63.15
Expenditure on Food and Entertainment (₹) 47.8 22.98
Coefficient of Correlation 0.43

Write down the regression equation and estimate the expenditure on Food and Entertainment, if the expenditure on accommodation is ₹ 200.


For 5 observations of pairs of (X, Y) of variables X and Y the following results are obtained. ∑X = 15, ∑Y = 25, ∑X2 = 55, ∑Y2 = 135, ∑XY = 83. Find the equation of the lines of regression and estimate the values of X and Y if Y = 8; X = 12.


The term regression was introduced by


X and Y are a pair of correlated variables. Ten observations of their values (X, Y) have the following results. ∑X = 55, ∑XY = 350, ∑X2 = 385, ∑Y = 55, Predict the value of y when the value of X is 6.


Find the line regression of Y on X

X 1 2 3 4 5 8 10
Y 9 8 10 12 14 16 15

The following information is given.

Details X (in ₹) Y (in ₹)
Arithmetic Mean 6 8
Standard Deviation 5 `40/3`

Coefficient of correlation between X and Y is `8/15`. Find

  1. The regression Coefficient of Y on X
  2. The most likely value of Y when X = ₹ 100.

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