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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

The equation of simple harmonic progressive wave is, y = sin π/2 (4t/0.025 – x/0.25). Where all quantities are in S.I. system. Find amplitude, frequency, wavelength and velocity of wave.

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प्रश्न

The equation of simple harmonic progressive wave is, y = sin π/2 (4t/0.025 – x/0.25). Where all quantities are in the S.I. system. Find the amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and velocity of the wave.

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उत्तर

  1. Given equation:
    y = sin`pi/2((4"t")/0.025 - "x"/0.25)`
    y = sin`((2pi"t")/0.025 - (pi"x")/0.5)`
    Comparing above equation with y = A sin`(ω"t" - (2pi"x")/λ)`
    ∴ A = 1 m
  2. ω = `(2pi)/0.025`
    ∴ 2πn = `(2pi)/0.025`
    ∴ n = 40 Hz
  3. `(2pi)/λ = pi/0.5`
    ∴ λ = 1 m
  4. v = nλ
    = 40 × 1
    = 40 m/s

The amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and velocity of the wave are 1 m, 40 Hz, 1 m, and 40 m/s respectively. 

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पाठ 6: Superposition of Waves - Short Answer II

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