मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Test whether the function f(x) =2x-3, for x≥2=x-1, for x<2 is differentiable at x = 2 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Test whether the function f(x) `{:(= 2x - 3",", "for"  x ≥ 2),(= x - 1",", "for"  x < 2):}` is differentiable at x = 2

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

f(x) = 2x – 3, for x ≥ 2

∴ f(2) = 2(2) – 3 = 1

Now, Rf'(2) `lim_("h" -> 0^+) ("f"(2 + "h") - "f"(2))/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0) ([2(2 + "h") - 3] - 1)/"h"`  ...[∵ f(x) = 2x – 3, for x ≥ 2]

= `lim_("h" -> 0) (4 + 2"h" - 3 - 1)/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0) (2"h")/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0) 2`    ...[∵ h → 0, ∴ h ≠ 0]

= 2

Lf'(2) = `lim_("h" -> 0^-) ("f"(2 + "h") - "f"(2))/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0^-) ([(2 + "h") - 1] - 1)/"h"`  ...[∵ f(x) = x – 1, for x < 2]

= `lim_("h" -> 0) (2 + "h" - 1 - 1)/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0) "h"/"h"`

= `lim_("h" -> 0) 1`    ...[∵ h → 0, ∴ h ≠ 0]

= 1

∴ Rf'(2) ≠ Lf'(2)

∴ f is not differentiable at x = 2.

shaalaa.com
Definition of Derivative and Differentiability
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Differentiation - Miscellaneous Exercise 9 [पृष्ठ १९५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 9 Differentiation
Miscellaneous Exercise 9 | Q II. (6) | पृष्ठ १९५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the derivative of the following function w.r.t. x.:

x–9


Find the derivative of the following functions w. r. t. x.:

`x^(3/2)`


Find the derivative of the following function w. r. t. x.:

`7xsqrt x`


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x. : `x sqrtx + logx − e^x`


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x. : `sqrtx (x^2 + 1)^2`


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x. : x3 log x


Differentiate the following w. r. t. x. : ex log x


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

x2 + 3x – 1


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

sin (3x)


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

3x 


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

tan (2x + 3)


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

sec (5x − 2)


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x by using method of first principle:

`x sqrt(x)`


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x. at the point indicated against them by using method of first principle:

`sqrt(2x + 5)` at x = 2


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x. at the point indicated against them by using method of first principle:

tan x at x = `pi/4`


Find the derivative of the following w. r. t. x. at the point indicated against them by using method of first principle:

cos x at x = `(5pi)/4`


Show that the function f is not differentiable at x = −3, where f(x) `{:(=  x^2 + 2, "for"  x < - 3),(= 2 - 3x, "for"  x ≥ - 3):}`


Show that f(x) = x2 is continuous and differentiable at x = 0


Discuss the continuity and differentiability of f(x) = x |x| at x = 0


Discuss the continuity and differentiability of f(x) = (2x + 3) |2x + 3| at x = `- 3/2`


Test the continuity and differentiability of f(x) `{:(= 3 x + 2, "if"  x > 2),(= 12 - x^2, "if"  x ≤ 2):}}` at x = 2


If f(x) `{:(= sin x - cos x, "if"  x ≤ pi/2),(= 2x - pi + 1, "if"  x > pi /2):}` Test the continuity and differentiability of f at x = `π/2`


Select the correct answer from the given alternative:

If y = `("a"x + "b")/("c"x + "d")`, then `("d"y)/("d"x)` =


Select the correct answer from the given alternative:

If f(x) `{:(= 2x + 6, "for"  0 ≤ x ≤ 2),(= "a"x^2 + "b"x, "for"  2 < x ≤4):}` is differentiable at x = 2 then the values of a and b are


Select the correct answer from the given alternative:

If f(x) `{:( = x^2 + sin x + 1, "for"  x ≤ 0),(= x^2 - 2x + 1, "for"  x ≤ 0):}` then


Determine whether the following function is differentiable at x = 3 where,

f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 2","  ,  "for"  x ≥ 3),(= 6x - 7"," ,  "for"  x < 3):}`


Find the values of p and q that make function f(x) differentiable everywhere on R

f(x) `{:( = 3 - x"," , "for"  x < 1),(= "p"x^2 + "q"x",", "for"  x ≥ 1):}`


Determine the values of p and q that make the function f(x) differentiable on R where

f(x) `{:( = "p"x^3",", "for"  x < 2),(= x^2 + "q"",", "for"  x ≥ 2):}`


Determine all real values of p and q that ensure the function

f(x) `{:( = "p"x + "q"",", "for"  x ≤ 1),(= tan ((pix)/4)",", "for"  1 < x < 2):}` is differentiable at x = 1


Discuss whether the function f(x) = |x + 1| + |x  – 1| is differentiable ∀ x ∈ R


Test whether the function f(x) `{:(= x^2 + 1",", "for"  x ≥ 2),(= 2x + 1",", "for"  x < 2):}` is differentiable at x = 2


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×