Question

Statement I: Gause’s competitive exclusion principle states that two closely related species competing for different resources cannot exist indefinitely.

Statement II: According to Gause’s principle, during competition, the inferior will be eliminated. This may be true if resources are limiting.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

पर्याय

• Statement I is true but Statement II is false.

• Statement I is false but Statement II is true.

• Both Statement I and Statement II are true.

• Both Statement I and Statement II are false.

Answer 1

Both Statement I and Statement II are true.

Explanation:

According to Gause’s competitive exclusion principle, closely related species cannot continue to exist permanently if they are competing for the same resources. The lesser competitor is likely to be eliminated when resources are few. These essential elements of the concept are concisely summed up in both sentences, emphasising how crucial it is to understanding species interactions and ecological community dynamics.