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State Your Observations When Dilute Hydrochloric Acid is Added to Sodium Thiosulphate - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

State your observations when Dilute Hydrochloric acid is added to Sodium thiosulphate.

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उत्तर

Dil. HCl reacts with thiosulphates to produce sulphur dioxide and yellow sulphur is precipitated.

Na2S2O3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O + SO2 + S ↓

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General Preparation of Hydrogen Chloride Gas
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2015-2016 (March) Science Paper 2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Potassium sulfite on reacting with hydrochloric acid releases _______ gas. (Cl2, SO2, H2S)


Write an equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid on zinc carbonate.


Write an equation for the reaction of aqueous hydrochloric acid on lead nitrate solution.


How will the action of dilute hydrochloric acid enable you to distinguish between sodium carbonate and sodium sulphite?


A solution of hydrogen chloride in water is prepared. The following substances are added to separate portions of the solution:

S. No. Substances added Gas evolved Odour
1. Calcium carbonate _________ _________
2. Magnesium ribbon _________ _________
3. Manganese (IV) oxide with heating _________ _________
4. Sodium sulphide _________ _________

Complete the table by writing the gas evolved in each case and its odour.


Write a fully balanced of the following case :
Red lead is warmed with concentrated hydrochloric acid.


Match the following:

Column A  Column B
1. A substance that turns moist starch iodide paper blue. A. Ammonium sulphate
2. A compound which release a reddish brown gas on reaction with concentrated sulphuric acid and copper turnings.  B. Lead carbonate
3. A solution of this compound gives dirty green precipitate with sodium hydroxide. C. Chlorine
4. A compound which on heating with sodium hydroxide produces a gas which forms dense white fumes with hydrogen chloride. D. Copper nitrate
5. A white solid which gives a yellow residue on heating E. Ferrous sulphate

Identify the salts P and Q from the observation given below:
When dilute HCl is added to a salt Q, a brisk effervescence is produced and the gas turns lime water milky. When NH4OH soltion is added to the above mixture (after adding dilute HCl), it produces a white precipitate which is soluble in excess NH4OH solution.


State which of the two - a solution of HCl in water or in toluene is an electrolyte. Explain.


The ratio between the volumes occupied by 4.4 grams of carbon dioxide and 2 grams of hydrogen gas is ______.


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