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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

State whether the following statement is True or False: p → q is equivalent to p → ~ q - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

State whether the following statement is True or False:

p → q is equivalent to p → ~ q

पर्याय

  • True

  • False

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर
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उत्तर

False

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पाठ 1.1: Mathematical Logic - Q.2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

5 + 4 = 13


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

Congruent triangles are similar.


State which of the following is the statement. Justify. In case of a statement, state its truth value.

It rains heavily.


If the statement p, q are true statement and r, s are false statement then determine the truth value of the following:

[(∼ p ∧ q) ∧ ∼ r] ∨ [(q → p) → (∼ s ∨ r)]


If the statement p, q are true statement and r, s are false statement then determine the truth value of the following:

∼ [(∼ p ∧ r) ∨ (s → ∼ q)] ↔ (p ∧ r)


If A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12}, determine the truth value of the following.

∀ x ∈ A, x2 + x is an even number


Which of the following sentence is the statement in logic? Justify. Write down the truth value of the statement:

π is an irrational number.


Which of the following sentence is the statement in logic? Justify. Write down the truth value of the statement:

If x is a whole number then x + 6 = 0.


Write the truth value of the following statement:

∀ n ∈ N, n2 + n is even number while n2 – n is an odd number.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

`sqrt(-4)` is an irrational number.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

1 is a prime number.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

The number 2 is the only even prime number.


State which of the following sentence is a statement. Justify your answer if it is a statement. Write down its truth value.

The number of arrangements of 7 girls in a row for a photograph is 7!.


Choose the correct alternative :

∼ (p ∨ q) ∨ (∼ p ∧ q) is logically equivalent to


If p and q are two statements then (p → q) ↔ (∼ q → ∼ p) is ______.


Fill in the blanks :

The statement q → p is called as the ––––––––– of the statement p → q.


Fill in the blanks :

Truth value of 2 + 3 = 5 if and only if − 3 > − 9 is –––––––––.


State whether the following statement is True or False :

Dual of “John and Ayub went to the forest” is “John and Ayub went to the forest”.


Solve the following :

State which of the following sentences are statements in logic.
(a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2 for all a, b ∈ R.


Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.

The Himalayas is the highest mountain range.


Which of the following sentence is a statement? In case of a statement, write down the truth value.

(x − 2) (x − 3) = x2 − 5x + 6 for all x∈R.


If A = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}, determine the truth value of the following statement.

∃ x ∈ A, such that 3x + 2 > 9


Which of the following statement is true


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Truth value of `sqrt(3)` is not an irrational number is F


The truth value of the statement “Neither 27 is a prime number nor divisible by 4” is ______


Let a: ~ (p ∧ ~ r) v (~ q v s) and

b: (p v s) ↔ (q ∧ r).

If the truth values of p and q are true and that of rands are false, then the truth values of a and bare respectively.


lf p, q are true statements and r, s are false statements, then find the truth value of ∼ (p ∧ ∼r) ∨ (∼q ∨ s).


Using truth table prove that:

`p → (q ∨ r) ≡ (p → q) ∨ (p → r)`


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