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State ‘True’ or ‘False’: If the goodwill account raised up, goodwill account is debited.

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प्रश्न

State ‘True’ or ‘False’:

If the goodwill account raised up, goodwill account is debited.

पर्याय

  • True

  • False

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर
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उत्तर

This statement is true.

Explanation: 

In accounting, Goodwill is an asset. According to the rules of debit and credit, an increase in an asset account is recorded as a debit. Therefore, when goodwill is “raised” or recognized in the books, the Goodwill account is debited Accounting Coach. 
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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Hemant and Nishant were partners in the firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2. Their capitals were Rs 1,60,000 and Rs 1,00,000 respectively. They admitted Somesh on 1st April 2013 as a new partner for 1/5 share in the future profits. Somesh brought Rs 1,20,000 as his capital. Calculate the value of goodwill of the firm and record necessary journal entries for the above transactions on Somesh's admission.


State 'True' or 'False'
When goodwill is paid privately, no entry in the books of account is required.


State True or False with reason.

When goodwill is written off, goodwill amount is debited.


Explain the treatment of goodwill at the time of retirement or on the event of death of a partner?


Verma and Sharma are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5 : 3. They admitted Ghosh as a new partner for 1/5th share of profits. Ghosh is to bring in ₹ 20,000 as capital and ₹ 4,000 as his share of goodwill premium. Give the necessary Journal entries:
(a) When the amount of goodwill is retained in the business.
(b) When the amount of goodwill is fully withdrawn.
(c) When 50% of the amount of goodwill is withdrawn.
(d) When goodwill is paid privately.


Mohan and Sohan were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admitted Ram for 1/4th share on 1st April, 2019. It was agreed that goodwill of the firm will be valued at 3 years' purchase of the average profit of last 4 years ended 31st March, were ₹ 50,000 for 2015-16, ₹ 60,000 for 2016-17, ₹ 90,000 for 2017-18 and ₹ 70,000 for 2018-19. Ram did not bring his share of goodwill premium in cash. Record the necessary Journal entries in the books of the firm on Ram's admission when:
(a) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,02,500.
(b) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,500.
(c) Goodwill appears in the books at ₹ 2,05,000. 


A and B are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 2 : 1. They admit C for a `1/4`th share in profits. C brings in ₹ 30,000 for his capital and ₹ 8,000 out of his share of ₹ 10,000 for goodwill. Before admission, goodwill appeared in books at ₹ 18,000. Give Journal entries to give effect to the above arrangement.

Hints:

  1. Goodwill of ₹ 18,000 written off by A and B in 2 : 1.
  2. Goodwill of ₹ 8,000 brought in cash by C will be credited to the Premium for Goodwill A/c.
  3. Premium for Goodwill A/c will be debited by ₹ 8,000 and C’s Current A/c will be debited by ₹ 2,000 and the Capital Accounts of A and B will be credited in 2 : 1.

A and B are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C into partnership for 1/5th share. C brings ₹ 30,000 as capital and ₹ 10,000 as goodwill. At the time of admission of C, goodwill appeared in the Balance Sheet of A and B at ₹ 3,000. New profit-sharing ratio of the partners will be 5 : 3 : 2. Pass necessary Journal entries.


A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. They take C as a partner for 1/5th share. Goodwill Account appears in the books at ₹ 15,000. For the purpose of C's admission, goodwill of the firm is valued at ₹ 15,000. C is to pay proportionate amount as premium for goodwill which he pays to A and B privately. Pass necessary entries.


Write a word/phrase/term which can substitute the following statement.

Reputation of business measured in terms of money.


State True or False with reason.

A new partner always bring his share of goodwill in cash.


Find the Odd one.


What is the super profit method of calculation of goodwill?


State the ratio in which the old partner’s Capital A/c will be credited for goodwill when the new partner does not bring his share of goodwill in cash?


Goodwill given in the old balance sheet will be:


When there is no Goodwill Account in the books and goodwill is raised, ____________ account will be debited.


Suresh, Ramesh and Tushar were partners of a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 6:5:4. Ramesh retired and his capital after making adjustments on account of reserves, revaluation of assets and reassessment of liabilities stood at ₹ 2,50,400. Suresh and Tushar agreed to pay him ₹ 2,90,000 in full settlement of his claim. Pass necessary journal entry for the treatment of goodwill. Show workings clearly.


Gini, Bini and Mini were in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 5:2:2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2021 was as follows:

Balance Sheet as at 31st March,2021
Liabilities Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Sundry Creditors   56,500 Cash   1,17,300
Bank Overdraft   61,500 Debtors 38,000  
Workmen’s Compensation Reserve   32,000 Less: Provision For Doubtful Debts (2,300) 35,700
Capitals:     Inventories   1,34,000
Gini 4,60,000   Machinery   1,00,000
Bini 3,00,000   Furniture   1,80,000
Mini 2,90,000 10,50,000 Building   5,70,000
      Goodwill   63,000
    12,00,000     12,00,000

On 31st March, 2021, Gini retired from the firm. All the partners agreed to revalue the assets and liabilities on the following basis:

  1. Bad debts amounted to ₹ 5,000. A provision for doubtful debts was to be maintained at 10% on debtors.
  2. Partners have decided to write off existing goodwill.
  3. Goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 54,000 and be adjusted into the Capital Accounts of Bini and Mini, who will share profits in future in the ratio of 5:4.
  4. The assets and liabilities valued as: Inventories ₹1,30,000; Machinery ₹ 82,000; Furniture ₹1,95,000 and Building ₹ 6,00,000.
  5. Liability of ₹23,000 is to be created on account of Claim for Workmen Compensation.
  6. There was an unrecorded investment in shares of ₹ 25,000. It was decided to pay off Gini by giving her unrecorded investment in full settlement of her part payment of ₹ 28,000 and remaining amount after two months.

Prepare Revaluation Account and Partners’ Capital Accounts as on 31st March, 2021.


Which method is followed when the new partner does not bring in his share of goodwill in cash.


What would be the journal entry for revaluation of an increase in the value of an asset?


What would be the journal entry for if goodwill is raised at full value and retained in books?


Jaya, Kirti, Ekta and Shewta are partners in the firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1:2:1. On Jaya's retirement, the goodwill of the firm is valued at Rs. 36,000. Kirti, Ekta and Shewta decided to share future profits equally. What will be the necessary journal entry for the treatment of goodwill without opening a 'Goodwill Account'.


Analyse the case given below and answer the question that follow:

Alia, Karan and Shilpa were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Goodwill appeared in their books at the value of ₹ 60,000. Karan decided to retire from the firm. On the date of his retirement, goodwill of the firm was valued at ₹ 2,40,000. The new profit sharing ratio decided among Alia and Shilpa was 2 : 3. Give the answer to the question given below:

What amount of goodwill will be transferred to Karan's Capital account?


Fill in the blank.

______  =  `("Total Profit")/("Number of Years")`


A and B were partners in a firm sharing profits equally. Their capitals were : A ₹ 1,20,000 and B ₹ 80,000. The annual rate of interest is 20%. The profits of the firm for the last three years were ₹ 34,000; ₹ 38,000 and ₹ 30,000. They admitted C as a new partner. On C's admission the goodwill of the firm was valued at 2 years purchase of the super profits.

Calculate the value of goodwill of the firm on C's admission. 


Complete the following Table:

? = `"Total Profit"/"Number of Years"`

Goodwill is to be valued on the basis of 2 years purchases of last 5 years average profit. The profits and losses of last five years were as follows :

Year 1 2 3 4 5
Amount (₹) 30,000
(Profit)
40,000
(Profit)
70,000
(Profit)
30,000
(Loss)
50,000
(Profit)

Find out value of Goodwill.


Aman and Vinod are partners in a firm. Their Balance Sheet showed:

Gross Debtors: ₹ 1,52,000

Provision for doubtful debts: ₹ 1,000

On Milin’s admission as a new partner, the assets and liabilities are to be revalued as:

  1. Unaccounted accrued income of ₹ 10,000 to be provided for.
  2. Bills Payable of ₹ 10,000 which were recorded, to be discharged at a rebate of 10%.
  3. Debtors of ₹ 2,000 to be irrecoverable.
  4. Provision for doubtful debts to be provided @ 2% of the debtors.

What is the net effect of revaluation of assets and liabilities?


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