Question

State three differences between compact settlements and dispersed settlements.

Answer 1

Sr. No.	Compact Settlements	Dispersed Settlements
1.	Compact settlements are normally found in fertile plains or river valleys.	Dispersed settlements are normally found in mountainous highlands, ridges, forested areas and deserts and semi-deserts.
2.	Main occupation is agriculture.	Main occupation is cattle-rearing, lumbering, etc.
3.	The houses are located adjacent to each other and form a compact block. They are comparatively small in size and provide less living space.	The houses are located at a distance from each other. They are comparatively bigger and provide more living space.
4.	Fields in compact settlements are small.	Fields in dispersed settlements are large.
5.	Streets are generally dirty due to lack of sanitation.	Dispersed settlements are normally neat and clean.
6.	People live together and lead social life.	People lead isolated life.