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प्रश्न
State three characteristics of molecules of matter.
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उत्तर
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Molecules are very small:
- Molecules are tiny particles that cannot be seen with the naked eye. They make up all matter, such as solids, liquids, and gases.
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Molecules are always moving:
- In solids, molecules vibrate in fixed positions.
- In liquids, they move more freely.
- In gases, they move very fast and spread in all directions.
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Molecules are held together by forces:
- Molecules are held together by attractive forces called intermolecular forces. These forces are strongest in solids, weaker in liquids, and weakest in gases.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Discuss the three states of matter solid, liquids and gas on the basis of molecular model.
Distinguish between the three states of matter—solid, liquid, and gas on the basis of their molecular models
What are the two conditions for the interconversion of states of matter?
Give a reason for the Gases can be compressed easily.
Fill in the blank
Any matter which has a definite ................. but no definite shape is called a ...............
Write whether the following statement is true or false.
Intermolecular force of attraction is greater in gases than in liquids.
Fill in the blanks:
Water is a matter because it has ______ and occupies ______.
Match the following
| Column A | Column B | ||
| a | Solids | 1 | Can flow in all directions |
| b | Sublimination | 2 | The temperature at which a liquid changes into its gaseous state |
| c | Boiling Point | 3 | Can have any number of free surfaces |
| d | Gases | 4 | Gaps between particles |
| e | Intermolecular space | 5 | Change of state from solid to gas |
Fill in the blank with the correct word Given below.
From the three states of matter, _____ expand the least.
Define the term ‘Liquefaction of gases’.
