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प्रश्न
State the use of hydrogen –
In hydrogenation of oil and coal
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उत्तर
Use of hydrogen in the hydrogenation of oil and coal :
- Vegetable oil [palm oil] turns to [vegetable ghee] semisolid fats by hydrogenation in presence of nickel catalyst at 170°C.
- Passage of H2 under high pressure in the presence of a catalyst and at suitable temperature produces a product similar to petroleum.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reasons for the following:
Hydrogen can be used as a fuel.
Write two physical properties of hydrogen.
Discuss the occurrence of hydrogen in the universe and on the earth ?
Describe two chemical properties of hydrogen with equations.
Under what conditions can hydrogen be made to combine with nitrogen?
Name the products and write the equation for the reaction.
With reference to the uses of hydrogen, give reason for the following:
Hydrogen is not used in air balloons
Complete and balance the equation:
Conversion of hydrogen to -
Water - 2H2 + O2 → ________
Complete and balance the equation:
Conversion of hydrogen to -
Ammonia - N2 + 3H2 ⇌ ______
Complete and balance the equation:
Hydrogen in metallurgy - reduction of
Iron [III] oxide - Fe2O3 + 3H2 → ________ + ______
Why is copper not used to prepare hydrogen by the action of dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid on the metal, [copper [Cu] below hydrogen – no reaction]
