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State the dual of the following statement by applying the principle of duality. p ∨ (q ∨ r) ≡ ~[(p ∧ q) ∨ (r ∨ s)] - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

State the dual of the following statement by applying the principle of duality.

p ∨ (q ∨ r) ≡ ~[(p ∧ q) ∨ (r ∨ s)]

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उत्तर

p ∧ (q ∧ r) ≡ ~[(p ∨ q) ∧ (r ∧ s)]

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पाठ 1: Mathematical Logic - Miscellaneous Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ३३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Mathematical Logic
Miscellaneous Exercise 1 | Q 4.16 | पृष्ठ ३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the dual of the following statements: (p ∨ q) ∧ T


Use the quantifiers to convert the following open sentence defined on N into true statement:
x2 ≥ 1


State if the following sentence is a statement. In case of a statement, write down the truth value :
√-4 is a rational number.


Examine whether the following statement (p ∧ q) ∨ (∼p ∨ ∼q) is a tautology or contradiction or neither of them.


Using the truth table prove the following logical equivalence.

p ↔ q ≡ ∼ [(p ∨ q) ∧ ∼ (p ∧ q)]


Using the truth table prove the following logical equivalence.

(p ∨ q) → r ≡ (p → r) ∧ (q → r)


Using the truth table, prove the following logical equivalence.

p ∧ (q ∨ r) ≡ (p ∧ q) ∨ (p ∧ r)


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

(p → q) ↔ (∼ p ∨ q)


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

[(p → q) ∧ ∼ q] → ∼ p


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

∼ (∼ q ∧ p) ∧ q


(p ∧ q) → r is logically equivalent to ________.


Inverse of statement pattern (p ∨ q) → (p ∧ q) is ________ .


Prove that the following statement pattern is a tautology.

(~ p ∨ ~ q) ↔ ~ (p ∧ q)


Prove that the following pair of statement pattern is equivalent.

p ↔ q and (p → q) ∧ (q → p)


Write the negation of the following statement.

Some continuous functions are differentiable.


Using the rules of negation, write the negation of the following:

(p → r) ∧ q


With proper justification, state the negation of the following.

(p → q) ∨ (p → r)


Determine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology, contradiction, or contingency.

[p → (~q ∨ r)] ↔ ~[p → (q → r)]


Using the truth table, prove the following logical equivalence.

~p ∧ q ≡ [(p ∨ q)] ∧ ~p


Write the dual of the following.

(~p ∧ q) ∨ (p ∧ ~q) ∨ (~p ∧ ~q)


Choose the correct alternative:

If p → q is an implication, then the implication ~q → ~p is called its


Complete the truth table.

p q r q → r r → p (q → r) ˅ (r → p)
T T T T `square` T
T T F F `square` `square`
T F T T `square` T
T F F T `square` `square`
F T T `square` F T
F T F `square` T `square`
F F T `square` F T
F F F `square` T `square`

The given statement pattern is a `square`


Which of the following is not equivalent to p → q.


Using truth table verify that:

(p ∧ q)∨ ∼ q ≡ p∨ ∼ q


If p → q is true and p ∧ q is false, then the truth value of ∼p ∨ q is ______


The converse of contrapositive of ∼p → q is ______.


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

(p ∧ q) → (q ∨ p)


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