मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

State Kepler’s three laws.

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प्रश्न

State Kepler’s three laws.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. Law of orbits: Each planet revolves moves around the Sun in an elliptical orbit with the Sun at one of the foci of the ellipse.
  2. Law of area: The radial vector line joining the Sun to a planet sweeps equal areas in equal intervals of time.
  3. Law of period: The square of the time period of revolution of a planet around the Sun in its elliptical orbit is directly proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of the ellipse.
    T2 α a3
    `"T"^2/"a"^3` = constant
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पाठ 6: Gravitation - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ४३]

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सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 6 Gravitation
Evaluation | Q II. 1. | पृष्ठ ४३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The gravitational potential due to the Earth is minimum at _______.


According to Kepler’s second law, the radial vector to a planet from the Sun sweeps out equal areas in equal intervals of time. This law is a consequence of ___________.


Explain how Newton verified his law of gravitation.


Assume that you are in another solar system and provided with the set of data given below consisting of the planets’ semi-major axes and time periods. Can you infer the relation connecting semi-major axis and time period?

Planet (imaginary) Time period (T) (in year) Semi-major axis (a) (in AU)
Kurinji 2 8
Mullai 3 18
Marutham 4 32
Neithal 5 50
Paalai 6 72

Suppose unknowingly you wrote the universal gravitational constant value as G = 6.67 × 1011. instead of the correct value, G = 6.67 × 10−11, what is the acceleration due to gravity g' for this incorrect G? According to this new acceleration due to gravity, what will be your weight W'?


The escape velocity of a body depends upon mass as ______ 


The time period of a satellite revolving around the earth in a given orbit is 7 hours. If the radius of the orbit is increased to three times its previous value, then the approximate new time period of the satellite will be ______.


Four identical particles of mass M are located at the corners of a square of side 'a'. What should be their speed if each of them revolves under the influence of the other's gravitational field in a circular orbit circumscribing the square?


What causes tides on Earth?


What are the correct units for the Universal Gravitational Constant (G)?


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