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प्रश्न
State how the following conversions can be carried out:
Ethyl chloride to Ethyl alcohol
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उत्तर
Ethyl chloride on hydrolysis with dilute alkali gives ethyl alcohol.
\[\ce{C2H5CI + KOH -> C2H5OH + KCl}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you observe when you drop a few drops of acetic acid to test tubes containing
(a) phenolphthalein
(b) distilled water
(c) universal indicator
(d) sodium hydrogen carbonate powder
Complete the following equation:
\[\ce{CH3COOH + C2H5OH ->[Conc{.} H2SO4]}\]
Which of the following molecular formula corresponds to ethylbutanoate ester?
(a) C5H10O2
(b) C6H12O2
(c) C7H14O2
(d) C8H16O2
A neutral organic compound is warmed with some ethanoic acid and a little of conc. H2SO4. Vapours having sweet smell (fruity smell) are evolved. What type of functional group is present in this organic compound?
Consider the following organic compound:
CH3OH, C2H5OH, CH3COCH3, CH3COOH, C2H5COOH, C4H9COOC2H5, CH4, C2H6, CH3CHO, HCHO
Out of these compound:
- Which compound is most likely to be sweet-smelling?
- Which compound on treatment with conc. H2SO4 at 170°C forms an alkene?
- Which compound on repeated chlorination forms chloroform?
- Which compound is added to alcohol to denature it?
- Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?
- Which compound is used to sterilise wounds and syringes?
What do you notice when acetic acid reacts with alcohol?
State how the following conversions can be carried out:
Ethene to Ethyl alcohol.
Mineral acids are stronger acids than carboxylic acids because
- mineral acids are completely ionised
- carboxylic acids are completely ionised
- mineral acids are partially ionised
- carboxylic acids are partially ionised
In the presence of the acid catalyst, ethanoic acid reacts with ethanol and ______ ester is produced.
