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प्रश्न
State the effect of adding a small amount of : (a) sodium hydroxide (b) ammonium hydroxide followed by an excess in case to samples of the salt solutions.
Calcium nitrate [ small amount __________ in excess __________ ]
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उत्तर
Calcium nitrate :
a. with sodium hydroxide :
- \[\ce{Ca(NO3)2 ->[NaOH] Ca(OH)2 + NaNO3}\]
- White curdy ppt. is insoluble in excess of NaOH.
b. With ammonium hydroxide :
- \[\ce{Ca(NO3)2 ->[NH4OH] Ca(OH)2 + NH4NO3}\]
- No precipitation of Ca(OH)2 even in excess of ammonium hydroxide.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Correct the following, if required:
HNO3 is a strong reducing agent.
Correct the following, if required:
NaNO3 gives NO2 and O2 on heating.
From the following list of substances, choose one substance in each case which matches the description given below:
Ammonium nitrate, calcium hydrogen carbonate, copper carbonate, lead nitrate, potassium nitrate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, zinc carbonate.
A nitrate which on heating decomposes into dinitrogen oxide [nitrous oxide] and steam.
Fill in the blank :
Magnesium gives ------------(O2, H2, NO) with very dilute nitric acid.
Distinguish between the following pairs of compounds using the reagent given in the bracket.
Dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute sulphuric acid. (Using lead nitrate solution)
How does nitric acid formed in the atmosphere?
What is meant by the following term?
Aqua Fortis
Give two tests of the following:
NH3
State the effect of adding a small amount of : (a) sodium hydroxide (b) ammonium hydroxide followed by an excess in case to samples of the salt solutions.
Zinc nitrate [ small amount ________ in excess ________]
Give a balanced equation for the following:
Oxidation of carbon with conc. nitric acid.
