मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता १२

Solve the following differential equation: dddydx-x25-x2 = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the following differential equation:

`("d"y)/("d"x) - xsqrt(25 - x^2)` = 0

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

The equation can be written as

`("d"y)/("d"x) - xsqrt(25 - x^2)`  .........(1)

Take 25 – x2 = t

– 2x dx = dt

x dx = `- "dt"/2`

Substituting these values in equation (1), we get

dy = `xsqrt(25 - x^2)  "d"x`

dy = `- sqrt("t")  "dt"/2`

Taking integration on both sides, we get

`int "d"y = - "dt"/2 int "t"^(1/2) "dt"`

y = `- 1/2 ("t"^(1/2 + 1))/(1/2 + 1) + "C"`

= `- 1/2 "t"^(3/2)/(3/2) + "C"`

= `- 1/2 xx 2/3 "t"^(3/2) + "C"`

= `- 1/3 "t"^(3/2) + "C"`

y = `(-"t"^(3/2) + 3"C")/3`

3y = `-"t"^(3/2) + 3"C"`

3y = `-(25 - x^2)^(3/2) + 3"C"`  .......(∵ t = 25 – x2)

shaalaa.com
Solution of First Order and First Degree Differential Equations
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Ordinary Differential Equations - Exercise 10.5 [पृष्ठ १६२]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 10 Ordinary Differential Equations
Exercise 10.5 | Q 4. (vii) | पृष्ठ १६२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The velocity v, of a parachute falling vertically satisfies the equation `"v" (dv)/(dx) = "g"(1 - v^2/k^2)` where g and k are constants. If v and are both initially zero, find v in terms of x


Find the equation of the curve whose slope is `(y - 1)/(x^2 + x)` and which passes through the point (1, 0)


Solve the following differential equation:

`("d"y)/("d"x) = sqrt((1 - y^2)/(1 - x^2)`


Solve the following differential equation:

`y"d"x + (1 + x^2)tan^-1x  "d"y`= 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`("d"y)/("d"x) = "e"^(x + y) - x^3"e"^y`


Solve the following differential equation:

`2xy"d"x + (x^2 + 2y^2)"d"y` = 0


Solve the following differential equation:

`(y^2 - 2xy) "d"x = (x^2 - 2xy) "d"y`


Solve the following differential equation:

`x ("d"y)/("d"x) = y - xcos^2(y/x)`


Choose the correct alternative:

The solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) = 2^(y - x)` is


Solve : cos x(1 + cosy) dx – sin y(1 + sinx) dy = 0


Solve: `log(("d"y)/("d"x))` = ax + by


Solve the following homogeneous differential equation:

`(x - y) ("d"y)/("d"x) = x + 3y`


Solve the following:

`("d"y)/(""dx) + y cos x = sin x cos x`


Solve the following:

`("d"y)/("d"x) + (3x^2)/(1 + x^3) y = (1 + x^2)/(1 + x^3)`


Choose the correct alternative:

The differential equation of y = mx + c is (m and c are arbitrary constants)


Choose the correct alternative:

Solution of `("d"x)/("d"y) + "P"x = 0`


Choose the correct alternative:

If sec2 x is an integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + "P"y` = Q then P = 


Choose the correct alternative:

The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + "P"y` = Q where P and Q are the function of x is


Choose the correct alternative:

The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = y/x + (f(y/x))/(f"'"(y/x))` is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×