Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Solve the equation x4 + 2x3 - 13x2 + 2x + 1 = 0.
Advertisements
उत्तर
GIven equation
x4 + 2x3 - 13x2 + 2x + 1 = 0
Dividing both sides by x2, we get
x2 + 2x - 13 +`(2)/x + (1)/x^2` = 0
⇒ `(x^2 + 1/x^2) +2(x + 1/x) -13` = 0
Put `x + (1)/x = y, "squaring" x^2 + (1)/x^2 + 2 = y^2`
⇒ `x^2 + (1)/x^2 = y^2 - 2`
Then y2 - 2 + 2y - 13 = 0
⇒ y2 + 2y - 15 = 0
⇒ y2 + 5y - 3y - 15 = 0
⇒ y(y + 5) -3(y + 5) = 0
⇒ (y + 5)(y - 3) = 0
⇒ y + 5 = 0 or y = -5
or y - 3 = 0 or y =3
But `x + (1)/x = -5`
Then `x + (1)/x = -5`
⇒ x2 + 1 = -5
⇒ x2 + 5x + 1 = 0
⇒ x = `(-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)`
x = `(-5 ± sqrt(25 - 4))/(2 xx 1)`
x = `(-5 ± sqrt(25 - 4))/(2)`
x = `(-5 ± sqrt(21))/(2)`
or `x + (1)/x = 3`
⇒ x2 + 1 = 3
⇒ x2 - 3x + 1 = 0
⇒ x = `(-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)`
x = `(-(-3) ± sqrt(9 - 4))/(2)`
x = `(3 ± sqrt(5))/(2)`
Hence x = `(-5 ± sqrt(21))/(2), (3 ± sqrt(5))/(2)`
संबंधित प्रश्न
Solve the equation `3/(x+1)-1/2=2/(3x-1);xne-1,xne1/3,`
The altitude of a right triangle is 7 cm less than its base. If the hypotenuse is 13 cm, find the other two sides.
Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:
`x^2-4sqrt2x+6=0`
Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:
`(3x-2)/(2x-3)=(3x-8)/(x+4)`
The sum of the squares of two consecutive positive even numbers is 452. Find the numbers.
Solve the following quadratic equations by factorization:
\[\frac{3}{x + 1} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{3x - 1}, x \neq - 1, \frac{1}{3}\]
In the following determine the set of values of k for which the given quadratic equation has real roots: \[2 x^2 + x + k = 0\]
Solve the following equation: 2x2 - x - 6 = 0
A two digit number is such that the product of the digit is 12. When 36 is added to the number, the digits interchange their places. Find the numbers.
Sum of two natural numbers is 8 and the difference of their reciprocal is `2/15`. Find the numbers.
