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Select the correct option from the given alternatives: The equation of the line through (1, 2), which makes equal intercepts on the axes, is - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the line through (1, 2), which makes equal intercepts on the axes, is

पर्याय

  • x + y = 1

  • x + y = 2

  • x + y = 4

  • x + y = 3

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उत्तर

x + y = 3

Explanation;

Let the equation of required line be

`x/"a" + y/"b"` = 1    ...(i)

Since the line makes equal intercepts on the axes,

a = b

∴ `x/"a" + y/"a"` = 1

∴ x + y = a   ...(ii)

But, equation (ii) passes through (1, 2).

∴ 1 + 2 = a

∴ a = 3

Substituting a = 3 in equation (ii), we get

x + y = 3

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पाठ 5: Straight Line - Miscellaneous Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ १२४]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Straight Line
Miscellaneous Exercise 5 | Q I. (4) | पृष्ठ १२४
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