मराठी
सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 8

Select the Correct Answer for the Statement Given Below: the Neutral Gas Obtained on Thermal Decomposition of Potassium Nitrate.

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प्रश्न

Select the correct answer for the statement given below:

The displaced product of the displacement reaction of sodium with cold water.

पर्याय

  • Iron

  • Carbonic acid

  • Hydrogen

  • Oxygen

  • Carbon monoxide

MCQ
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उत्तर

Hydrogen

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पाठ 6: Chemical Reactions - Objective type questions

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is meant by a displacement reaction? Explain with the help of one example.


When a black metal compound XO is heated with a colourless gas Y2, then metal X and another compound Y2O are formed. Metal X is red-brown in colour which does not react with dilute acids at all. Gas Y2 can be prepared by the action of a dilute acid on any active metal. The compound Y2O is a liquid at room temperature which can turn anhydrous copper sulphate blue.

  1. What do you think is metal X?
  2. What could be gas Y2?
  3. What is compound XO?
  4. What is compound Y2O?
  5. Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place on heating XO with Y2.
  6. What type of chemical reaction is illustrated in the above equation?

When a strip of red-brown metal X is placed in a colourless salt solution YNO3 then metal Y is set free and a blue coloured salt solution X(NO3)2 is formed. The liberated metal Y forms a shining white deposit on the strip of metal Х.

  1. What do you think metal X is?
  2. Name the salt YNO3.
  3. What could be metal Y?
  4. Name the salt X(NO3)2.
  5. What type of reaction takes place between metal X and salt solution YNO3?

Name the type of reaction which is governed by the position of a metal in the metal activity series ?


To show that zinc is a more active metal than copper, the correct procedure is to: 

(1) add dilute nitric acid on strips of both the metals. 

(2) observe transmission of heat through strips of zinc and copper. 

(3) prepare solution of zinc sulphate and hang strip of copper into it. 

(4) prepare solution of copper sulphate and hang strip of zinc into it. 


Explain the terms with examples.

Displacement reaction


Identify the type of reaction taking place in the following case and write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Zinc reacts with silver nitrate to produce zinc nitrate and silver.


  • Complete the given chemical reaction:
    \[\ce{CuSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} ->}\] _______ + _______
  • Name the type of the reaction.

A single displacement reaction is represented by X(s) + 2HCl(aq) → XCl2(aq) + H2(g). Which of the following(s) could be X.

(i) Zn

(ii) Ag

(iii) Cu

(iv) Mg.

Choose the best pair. 


Match the following

Identify the types of reactions.

REACTION TYPE
NH4OH(aq) + CH3COOH(aq) → CH3COONH4(aq) + H2O(l) Single Displacement
Zn(s) + CuSO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + Cu(s) Combustion
\[\ce{ZnCO3_{(s)} + ->[Heat]ZnO_{(s)} + CO2_{(g)}}\] Neutralization
C2H4(g) + 4O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 2H2 O(g) + Heat Thermal decomposition

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