Question

Read the given extract and answer the questions briefly.

“My name is Ozymandias, king of kings: Look upon my works, ye Mighty, and despair!” Nothing beside remains. Round the decay Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare The lone and level sands stretch far away. (Ozymandias)

1. How does the phrase ‘king of kings’ reflect Ozymandias perception of himself?
2. What does the line ‘Look upon my works, ye Mighty, and despair!’ imply about Ozymandias intentions for future rulers? 
3. How does the imagery of ‘boundless and bare’ and ‘lone and level sands’ challenge Ozymandias boast? 
4. What message does the phrase “Nothing beside remains” convey about human ambition? 

Answer 1

1. It suggests Ozymandias arrogance and belief in his unparalleled power and superiority over all rulers.
2. It implies that Ozymandias wanted future rulers to feel insignificant and awed by his achievements, believing they could never surpass his greatness.
3. The imagery emphasises the desolation and emptiness surrounding the ruins, contrasting sharply with Ozymandias boastful claim, highlighting the futility of his pride.
4. It conveys the message that human ambition and achievements are ultimately transient, as time reduces even the greatest works to insignificance.