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प्रश्न
Read the given case and answer the questions that follow:
| Challenges faced by the Jute industry include stiff competition in the international market from synthetic substitutes and from other competitors like Bangladesh, Brazil, Philippines, Egypt and Thailand. However, the internal demand has been on the increase due to the Government policy of mandatory use of jute packaging. To stimulate demand, the products need to be diversified. In 2005, National Jute Policy was formulated with the objective of increasing productivity, improving quality, ensuring good prices to the jute farmers and enhancing the yield per hectare. The main markets are US.A., Canada, Russia, United Arab Republic, U.K. and Australia. The growing global concern for environment friendly, biodegradable materials, has once again opened the opportunity for jute products. |
- Mention any two challenges faced by jute industry in India.
- What was the main objective of National Jute Policy formulated in 2005?
- How has jute industry once again opened the new opportunities for its products?
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उत्तर
- The 'Jute Industry' in India is facing two challenges:
- Stiff competition in the International Market from synthetic substitute and
- From other competitors like Bangladesh, Brazil, Phillippines, Egypt and Thailand.
- In 2005, National Jute Policy was formulated with the objective of increasing productivity, improving quality, ensuring good prices to the jute farmers and enhancing the yield per hectare.
- The growing global concern for environment friendly, biodegradable materials, has once again opened the opportunity for jute products.
- The internal demand has been on the increase due to the Government policy of mandatory use of jute packaging.
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Read the data in the table given below and answer the questions that follow:
| Total production of finished steel in India | |
| Year | Production (in million tonnes) |
| 2015- 2016 | 106.60 |
| 2016-2017 | 120.14 |
| 2017- 2018 | 126.85 |
| 2018-2019 | 101.29 |
| 2019-2020 | 102.62 |
Compare the 2015-2016 and 2019-2020 data and give any one reason for the reduction of production of steel in 2019-2020.
Why is Aluminum smelting the second most important metallurgical industry in India? Explain.
