Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Ramrao bought a cupboard for Rs 4500 and sold it for Rs 4950. Shamrao bought a sewing machine for Rs 3500 and sold it for Rs 3920. Whose transaction was more profitable?
Advertisements
उत्तर
Cost price of a cupboard = Rs 4500
Selling price of a cupboard = Rs 4950
Since selling price is more than cost price, so there is a profit.
Profit = Selling Price − Cost Price
= 4950 − 4500
= Rs 450
So, Ramrao made a profit of Rs 450 in this transaction.
Cost price of a sewing machine = Rs 3500
Selling price of a sewing machine = Rs 3920
Since selling price is more than cost price, so there is a profit.
Profit = Selling Price − Cost Price
= 3920 − 3500
= Rs 420
So, Shamrao made a profit of Rs 420 in this transaction.
Let x % be the Ramrao's profit and y % be the Shamrao's profit. Then,
`"x"/100 = "Profit"/"cost price" = 450/4500` and
`"y"/100 = "Profit"/"cost price" = 420/3500`
`=> "x"/100 xx 100 = 450/4500 xx 100` and
`"y"/100 xx 100 = 420/3500 xx 100`
⇒ x = 10 and y = 12
So, Ramrao made a profit of 10% on a cupboard and Shamrao made a profit of 12% on a sewing machine.
∴ Shamrao's transaction was more profitable.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Tell what is the profit or loss in the following transaction. Also find profit percent or loss percent in given case.
A cupboard bought for ₹ 2,500 and sold at ₹ 3,000.
A manufacturer makes 800 straws at a cost of 50 paise per straw. He fixes the selling price such that if only 640 straws are sold, he would make a profit of 50% on his outlay. Find his actual profit or loss percent, if he sells 720 straws.
By selling a cupboard for Rs.6480, a merchant loses 10%. Calculate his loss if he sells it for Rs.7560.
A dealer sells two refrigerators for Rs.37500 each. On one he makes a profit of 25% while on the other he makes a loss of 25%. Calculate his overall loss or profit percentage in the transaction.
A trader mixes 200 kg of sugar at Rs.18 per kg with 100kg of sugar at Rs.22 per kg. He then sells the sugar at Rs.20 per kg. Find his profit percent.
By selling 12 glasses for Rs.600 a shopkeeper makes a profit of 25%. Find his profit or loss percent when he sells 15 glasses for Rs.540.
Akhil sells a painting worth Rs. 50000 to B at a profit of 15%. After some time B sells it back to Akhil at a loss of 15%. Find Akhil's loss or gain per cent overall.
A milkman purchases milk at the rate of rs. 14 per litre and then mixes 40% water to it. Find the profit per cent, if he sells the mixture at Rs. 6 per litre.
A man sells 4 identical kites for Rs. 12 and makes a profit of 20%. If he sells 6 such kites for Rs. 24, find his gain or loss percent.
Saritaben bought 18 chairs each at Rs. 700 and sold them all for Rs. 18900. What was the percentage of her profit or loss?
