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Raj & Co purchased a machine on 1st January 2014 for ₹ 90,000. On 1st July 2014, they purchased another machine for ₹ 60,000. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Raj & Co purchased a machine on 1st January 2014 for ₹ 90,000. On 1st July 2014, they purchased another machine for ₹ 60,000. On 1st January 2015, they sold the machine purchased on 1st January 2014 for ₹ 40,000. It was decided that the machine be depreciated at 10% per annum on the diminishing balance method. Accounts are closed on 31st December every year. Show the machinery account for the years 2014 and 2015.

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उत्तर

Date Particulars 1st Machinery ₹ 2nd Machinery ₹
1.1.2014 Cost price - 1 90,000  
1.7.2014 Cost price - 2   60,000
31.12.2015 (-) Depreciation at 10% 9,000  3,000
    81,000 57,000
1.1.2015 (-) Selling price 40,000  
  Loss on Sales 41,000  
31.12.2015 (-) Depreciation - 2   5,700
  Balance in machinery A/c   51,300

Machinery Account

Dr.   Cr.
Date Particulars J.F. Amount ₹ Date Particulars J.F. Amount ₹
1.1.2014 To Bank A/c   90,000 31.12.2014 By Depreciation A/c (9000 + 3000)   12,000
01.07.2014 To Bank A/c   60,000 31.12.2014 By Balance c/d   1,38,000
      1,50,000       1,50,000
1.1.2015 To Balance b/d   1,38,000 1.1.2015 By Bank A/c   40,000
          By Profit and loss A/c   41,000
        31.12.2015 By Depreciaton A/c   5,700
        31.12.2015 By Bank c/d   51,300
      1,38,000       1,38,000
1.1.2016 To Balance c/d   51,300        
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पाठ 10: Depreciation Accounting - Exercises [पृष्ठ २२६]

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सामाचीर कलवी Accountancy [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 10 Depreciation Accounting
Exercises | Q IV 16. | पृष्ठ २२६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in One Sentence only:

What is Fixed Instalment Method?


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:

Depreciation is charged on Current Assets only.


State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:

Depreciation need not be charged when business is making losses.


Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:

The rate of depreciation depends upon the life of fixed asset.


Complete the following sentence:

Under ______ system, the amount of depreciation changes every year.


For which of the following assets, the depletion method is adopted for writing off cost of the asset?


A depreciable asset may suffer obsolescence due to ______.


Depreciation is to be calculated from the date when ______.


Vishal Company, Dhule, purchased Machinery costing ₹ 60,000 on 1st April 2016. They purchased further Machinery on 1st October 2017, costing ₹ 30,000, and on 1st July 2018, costing ₹ 20,000. On 1st Jan 2019, one-third of the Machinery, which was purchased on 1st April 2016, became obsolete and it was sold for ₹ 18,000.
Assume that, company account closes on 31st March every year.
Show Machinery Account for the first three(3) years and pass journal entries for the Third year, after charging depreciation at 10% p.a. on Written Down Value Method.


On 1st April 2015 Farid of Nasik purchased a Motor Car for ₹ 55,000. The scrap value of the Motor Car was estimated at ₹ 10,000 and its estimated life is 10 years The Registration charges of the Motor Car was ₹ 5,000.

Show Motor Car Account for first four years, assuming that the books of accounts are closed on 31st March every year.


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