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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Prove that “The Opposite Angles of a Cyclic Quadrilateral Are Supplementary”. - Geometry Mathematics 2

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प्रश्न

Prove that “The opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary”.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral of the circle with centre O. 

We know that the angle subtended by the arc at the centre is double the angle subtended by it at the remaining part of the circle.

Thus, 

\[\angle\] DOB = 2 \[\angle\]DAB                     .....(1)
Also, reflex\[\angle\]DOB = 2 \[\angle\]DCB            .....(2) 
Adding (1) and (2), we get
2\[\angle\]DAB + 2\[\angle\]DCB = \[\angle\] DOB + reflex\[\angle\]DOB
\[\Rightarrow\]2(\[\angle\]DAB + \[\angle\]DCB) = `360^o`
\[\Rightarrow \angle DAB + \angle DCB = \frac{360^o}{2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \angle DAB + \angle DCB = 180^o\]
Hence proved.
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2016-2017 (March) B
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