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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Prove that sec^2θ + cosec^2θ = sec^2θ × cosec^2θ.

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प्रश्न

Prove that sec2θ + cosec2θ = sec2θ × cosec2θ.

सिद्धांत
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उत्तर

L.H.S. = sec2θ + cosec2θ

= `1/(cos^2θ) + 1/(sin^2θ)`

= `(sin^2θ + cos^2θ)/(cos^2θ.sin^2θ)`

= `1/(cos^2θ.sin^2θ)`   ...[∵ sin2θ + cos2θ = 1]

= `1/(cos^2θ) xx 1/(sin^2θ)`

= sec2θ × cosec2θ

= R.H.S.

∴ sec2θ + cosec2θ = sec2θ × cosec2θ

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पाठ 6: Trigonometry - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined:

`(sin theta-2sin^3theta)/(2cos^3theta -costheta) = tan theta`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

sec A (1 − sin A) (sec A + tan A) = 1


Prove the following trigonometric identities:

`(1 + tan^2 theta)/(1 + cot^2 theta) = ((1 - tan theta)/(1 - cot theta))^2 = tan^2 theta`


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

if `T_n = sin^n theta + cos^n theta`, prove that `(T_3 - T_5)/T_1 = (T_5 - T_7)/T_3`


Prove the following trigonometric identities

sec4 A(1 − sin4 A) − 2 tan2 A = 1


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

sin2 A cos2 B − cos2 A sin2 B = sin2 A − sin2 B


Prove the following identities:

`tan^2A - tan^2B = (sin^2A - sin^2B)/(cos^2A * cos^2B)`


Prove the following identities:

`sinA/(1 + cosA) = cosec A - cot A`


If sin A + cos A = m and sec A + cosec A = n, show that : n (m2 – 1) = 2 m


If tan A = n tan B and sin A = m sin B, prove that `cos^2A = (m^2 - 1)/(n^2 - 1)`


`((sin A-  sin B ))/(( cos A + cos B ))+ (( cos A - cos B ))/(( sinA + sin B ))=0` 


Find the value of `(cos 38° cosec 52°)/(tan 18° tan 35° tan 60° tan 72° tan 55°)`


Four alternative answers for the following question are given. Choose the correct alternative and write its alphabet:

sin θ × cosec θ = ______


If  cos (\[\alpha + \beta\]= 0 , then sin \[\left( \alpha - \beta \right)\] can be reduced to  

 


Prove the following identity :

`sec^2A.cosec^2A = tan^2A + cot^2A + 2`


Prove the following identity : 

`cosA/(1 - tanA) + sin^2A/(sinA - cosA) = cosA + sinA`


For ΔABC , prove that : 

`sin((A + B)/2) = cos"C/2`


Prove that: `cos^2 A + 1/(1 + cot^2 A) = 1`.


If `sec θ + tan θ = sqrt(3)`, complete the activity to find the value of sec θ – tan θ.

Activity:

`square = 1 + tan^2θ`   ...[Fundamental trigonometric identity]

`square - tan^2θ = 1`

`(sec θ + tan θ) . (sec θ - tan θ) = square`

`sqrt(3)  . (sec θ - tan θ) = 1`

`(sec θ - tan θ) = square`


To prove cot θ + tan θ = cosec θ × sec θ, complete the activity given below.

Activity:

L.H.S. = `square`

= `square/(sinθ) + (sinθ)/(cosθ)`

= `(cos^2θ + sin^2θ)/square`

= `1/(sinθ.cosθ)`   ...`[cos^2θ + sin^2θ = square]`

= `1/(sinθ) xx 1/square`

= `square`

= R.H.S.


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