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प्रश्न
Prince Limited issued a prospectus inviting applications for 20,000 equity shares of Rs. 10 each at a premium of Rs. 3 per share payable as follows:
|
With Application |
Rs. 2 |
|
On Allotment (including premium) |
Rs. 5 |
|
On First Call |
Rs. 3 |
|
On Second Call |
Rs. 3 |
Applications were received for 30,000 shares and allotment was made on pro-rata basis. Money overpaid on applications was adjusted to the amount due on allotment.
Mr. Mohit whom 400 shares were allotted, failed to pay the allotment money and the first call, and his shares were forfeited after the first call. Mr. Joly, whom 600 shares were allotted, failed to pay for the two calls and hence, his shares were forfeited. Of the shares forfeited, 800 shares were reissued to Supriya as fully paid for Rs. 9 per share, the whole of Mr. Mohit’s shares being included.
Record journal entries in the books of the Company and prepare the Balance Sheet.
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उत्तर
Books of Prince Limited
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
||
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Application A/c |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
(Share Application money received on 30,000 shares @₹ 2 per share) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Share Application A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
To Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
(Application money on 20,000 shares transferred to Share Capital Account and the balance adjusted on allotment) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Share Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,00,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
40,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Securities Premium A/c |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
(Allotment money due on 20,000 shares @ ₹5 per share including premium of Rs 3 per share) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Bank A/c (1,00,000 – 20,000 – 1,600) |
Dr. |
|
78,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
78,400 |
|
|
|
(Allotment money received) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Share First Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
(Share First Call due on 20,000 shares @ ₹3 per share) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Bank A/c (60,000 – 1,200 – 1,800) |
Dr. |
|
57,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share First Call A/c |
|
|
57,000 |
|
|
|
(First call money received) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,800 |
|
|
|
|
Securities Premium A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c |
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
|
To Share First Call A/c |
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
|
(400 shares forfeited after first call) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Second Call A/c |
Dr. |
|
58,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
58,800 |
|
|
|
(Final Call money due on 19,600 shares @ ₹3 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c (58,800 – 1,800) |
Dr. |
|
57,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Second Call A/c |
|
|
57,000 |
|
|
|
(Second Call money received except on 600 shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c |
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
|
To Share First Call A/c |
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Second Call A/c |
|
|
1,800 |
|
|
|
(600 shares forfeited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
7,200 |
|
|
|
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
800 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
8,000 |
|
|
|
(800 Shares reissued @ Rs 9 each) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
To Capital Reserve |
|
|
2,000 |
|
As per the Revised Schedule VI, the Balance Sheet of Prince Limited is as follows:
Prince Limited
Balance Sheet
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
Amount (₹) |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities |
|
|
|
1. Shareholders’ Fund |
|
|
|
a. Share Capital |
1 |
1,98,000 |
|
b. Reserves and Surplus |
2 |
61,600 |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
Total |
|
2,59,600 |
|
II. Assets |
|
|
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|
|
|
2. Current Assets |
|
|
|
a. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
3 |
2,59,600 |
|
Total |
|
2,59,600 |
NOTES TO ACCOUNTS
|
Note No. |
Particulars |
Amount |
|
|
1 |
Share Capital |
|
|
|
|
Authorised Share Capital |
|
|
|
|
…….. shares of ₹10 each |
- |
|
|
|
Issued Share Capital |
|
|
|
|
20,000 shares of ₹10 each |
2,00,000 |
|
|
|
Subscribed, Called-up and Paid-up Share Capital |
|
|
|
|
19,800 shares of ₹10 each |
1,98,000 |
|
|
2 |
Reserves and Surplus |
|
|
|
|
Securities Premium |
58,800 |
|
|
|
Capital Reserve |
2,800 |
61,600 |
|
3 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
Cash at Bank |
2,59,600 |
|
Working notes:
1. Number of shares applied by Mohit
= `"Total number of applied shares"/"Total number of alloted shares"xx"No. of shares alloted"`
`"3,00,000"/"2,00,000"xx"400=600 shares"`
|
Money received on Application |
(600×2) |
1,200 |
|
|
|
Less: Utilised on application |
(400×2) |
(800) |
|
Excess amount received |
|
400 |
|
|
Amount due on Allotment |
(400×5) |
2,000 |
|
|
|
Less: Excess amount received |
|
(400) |
|
Amount due on allotment |
|
1,600 |
|
2. Amount to be transferred to Capital Reserve
|
Amount forfeited on Mohit’s 400 shares |
1,200 |
|
|
Amount forfeited on Joly’s 600 shares |
2,400 |
|
|
Amount forfeited on Joly’s 400 shares |
1,600 |
|
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
Less: Discount allowed on 800 shares reissued |
(800) |
|
|
Amount to be transferred to Capital Reserve |
2,000 |
|
