मराठी

PA and PB are tangents to a circle with centre O. If angle BPA = 70°, the angle ACB is:

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प्रश्न

PA and PB are tangents to a circle with centre O. If angle BPA = 70°, the angle ACB is:

The image displays a circle with center $O$, an external point $P$ with tangent segments touching the circle at points $A$ and $B$, an angle measuring $70^\circ$ at vertex $P$, and dashed line segments connecting points $A$ and $B$ to a point $C$ on the circumference.

पर्याय

  • 70°

  • 105°

  • 140°

  • 55°

MCQ
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उत्तर

55°

Explanation:

Join OA and OB.

We know that,

Tangent at any point of a circle and the radius through this point are perpendicular to each other.

∴ ∠OAP = 90° and ∠OBP = 90°

In quadrilateral OAPB,

⇒ ∠OAP + ∠APB + ∠PBO + ∠BOA = 360°

⇒ 90° + 70° + 90° + ∠BOA = 360°

⇒ ∠BOA + 250° = 360°

⇒ ∠BOA = 360° − 250° = 110°

We know that,

The angle which an arc of a circle subtends at the center is double that which it subtends at any point on the remaining part of the circumference.

∴ ∠AOB = 2∠ACB

⇒ ∠ACB = `1/2​ ∠AOB`

⇒ ∠ACB = `1/2×110°` = 55°

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पाठ 18: Tangents and Intersecting Chords - EXERCISE 18 (A) [पृष्ठ २८१]

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सेलिना Concise Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 18 Tangents and Intersecting Chords
EXERCISE 18 (A) | Q 1. (e) | पृष्ठ २८१
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