मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान इयत्ता १२

On Z, define * by (m * n) = mn + nm : ∀m, n ∈ Z Is * binary on Z? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

On Z, define * by (m * n) = mn + nm : ∀m, n ∈ Z Is * binary on Z?

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

No.

* is not a binary operation on Z.

Reason: Since m, n ∈ Z.

So, m, n can be negative also.

Now, if n is negative (Le.) say n = – k where k is +ve.

Then mn = m–k = `1/"m"^"k"` ∈ Z.

Similarly, when m is negative then nm ∉ Z.

∴ m * n ∉ Z.

⇒ * is not a binary operation on Z.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 12: Discrete Mathematics - Exercise 12.1 [पृष्ठ २३५]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 12 Discrete Mathematics
Exercise 12.1 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ २३५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Determine whether or not of the definition of given below gives a binary operation. In the event that * is not a binary operation, give justification for this.

On Z+, define * by ab


Let * be the binary operation on given by a * = L.C.M. of and b. Find

(i) 5 * 7, 20 * 16

(ii) Is * commutative?

(iii) Is * associative?

(iv) Find the identity of * in N

(v) Which elements of are invertible for the operation *?


Determine whether the following operation define a binary operation on the given set or not : '×6' on S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} defined by

a ×6 b = Remainder when ab is divided by 6.


On the set Z of integers a binary operation * is defined by a * b = ab + 1 for all a , b ∈ Z. Prove that * is not associative on Z.


Let S be the set of all real numbers except −1 and let '*' be an operation defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all ab ∈ S. Determine whether '*' is a binary operation on S. If yes, check its commutativity and associativity. Also, solve the equation (2 * x) * 3 = 7.


On Q, the set of all rational numbers, * is defined by \[a * b = \frac{a - b}{2}\] , shown that * is no associative ?


Find the identity element in the set I+ of all positive integers defined by a * b = a + b for all a, b ∈ I+.


On the set Z of integers, if the binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + b + 2, then find the identity element.


Let * be a binary operation on Z defined by
a * b = a + b − 4 for all a, b ∈ Z Find the identity element in Z ?


Let * be a binary operation on Z defined by
a * b = a + b − 4 for all a, b ∈ Z Find the invertible elements in Z ?


Let A  \[=\] R  \[\times\] R and \[*\]  be a binary operation on defined by \[(a, b) * (c, d) = (a + c, b + d) .\] . Show that \[*\] is commutative and associative. Find the binary element for \[*\] on A, if any.


Consider the binary operation 'o' defined by the following tables on set S = {a, bcd}.

o  a b c d
a a a a a
b a b c d
c a c d b
d a d b c

Show that the binary operation is commutative and associative. Write down the identities and list the inverse of elements.


On Z an operation * is defined by a * b = a2 + b2 for all a, b ∈ Z. The operation * on Z is _______________ .


For the binary operation * defined on R − {1} by the rule a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b ∈ R − {1}, the inverse of a is ________________ .


Let A = `((1, 0, 1, 0),(0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, B = `((0, 1, 0, 1),(1, 0, 1, 0),(1, 0, 0, 1))`, C = `((1, 1, 0, 1),(0, 1, 1, 0),(1, 1, 1, 1))` be any three boolean matrices of the same type. Find A ∧ B


Let * be binary operation defined on R by a * b = 1 + ab, ∀ a, b ∈ R. Then the operation * is ______.


Find the identity element in the set I+ of all positive integers defined by a * b = a + b for all a, b ∈ I+.


Which of the following is not a binary operation on the indicated set?


a * b = `((a + b))/2` ∀a, b ∈ N is


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×