मराठी

Name two metals (other than zinc and iron) which can displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid?

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प्रश्न

Name two metals (other than zinc and iron) which can displace hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. Magnesium
  2. Aluminium
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पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १६६]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 53. (b) | पृष्ठ १६६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Samples of four metals A, B, C and D were taken and added to the following solution one by one. The results obtained have been tabulated as follows.

Metal Iron (II) sulphate Cooper (II) sulphate Zinc sulphate Silver nitrate
A No reaction Displacement    
B Displacement   No reaction  
C No reaction No reaction No reaction Displacement
D No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction

Use the Table above to answer the following questions about metals A, B, C and D.

  1. Which is the most reactive metal?
  2. What would you observe if B is added to a solution of copper (II) sulphate?
  3. Arrange the metals A, B, C and D in the order of decreasing reactivity.

Give reasons why copper is used to make hot water tanks and not steel (an alloy of iron).


The solution of Aluminium sulphate in water is .....................

(a) Green

(b) Colourless

(c) Pink

(d) Blue


What name is given to those metal oxides which show basic as well as acidic behaviour?


Magnesium liberates ______ gas on reacting with hot boiling water.


How do non-metals react with hydrogen? Explain with an example.


What happens when magnesium reacts with very dilute nitric acid? Write an equation for the reaction involved.


Give one example, with equation, of the displacement of hydrogen by a metal from an acid.


What is the action of water on magnesium? Write equations of the chemical reactions involved.


Which non-metal has been placed in the reactivity series of metals?


An element X reacts with hydrogen, when heated, to form a covalent hydride H2X. If H2X has a smell of rotten eggs, the element X is likely to be ______.


A metal less reactive and another metal more reactive than hydrogen are ______.


An element E forms an oxide E2O. An aqueous solution of E2O turns red litmus paper blue.

  1. What is the nature of the oxide E2O?
  2. State whether element E is a metal or a non-metal.
  3. Give one example of an element like E.

In a solution of lead acetate, a strip of metal M was dipped. After some time, lead from the solution was deposited on the metal strip. Which metal is more reactive, M or lead?


Which of the following reactions will not occur? Why not?

  1. \[\ce{MgSO4_{(aq)} + Cu_{(s)} -> CuSO4_{(aq)} + Mg_{(s)}}\]
  2. \[\ce{CuSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} -> FeSO4_{(aq)} + Cu_{(s)}}\]
  3. \[\ce{MgSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} -> FeSO4_{(aq)} + Mg_{(s)}}\]

Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Reaction of iron nails whith copper sulphate solution is an example of _____________________


Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:

Which of the following is lue in colour?


Answer the following question:
An element X on reacting with oxygen forms an oxide X2O. This oxide dissolves in water and turns red litmus blue. State whether element X is metal or a non - metal. Explain with a proper example. 


Write the chemical equation for the following reaction:
Cinnabar is heated in the presence of air.


Which property of metals is used for making bells and strings of musical instruments like Sitar and Violin?


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