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प्रश्न
Name the three states of matter.
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उत्तर
The three states of matter are solids, liquids, and gases.
Solids: A solid has a definite shape and definite volume.
Example: wood, stone, iron, ice, etc
Liquid: A liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape.
Example: water, juice, milk, oil, etc.
Gases: A gas neither has definite shape nor a definite volume.
Example: air, hydrogen, oxygen, water vapour, etc.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Evaporation takes place over the entire mass of the liquid.
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The inter-molecular spacing is .......... in solids ........... in liquids and ............... in gases.
Write down five general properties of solids, liquids, and gases.
Explain the change of a solid into a liquid at a constant temperature.
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......... can flow.
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The physical state of a substance, which has a fixed volume but no fixed shape is ...............
Multiple choice question.
The process by which a solid changes into a liquid is called
Differentiate between living and non-living matter.
Explain the term ‘matter'
Match the characteristics of the three states of matter in List I with their correct answer from List II.
| List I | List II |
| 1. Are highly rigid and have a definite shape | A: Solids and gases only |
| 2. Have no definite shape | B: Solids only |
| 3. Have definite volume but no definite shape | C: Liquids and gases only |
| 4. Are highly compressible and least rigid | D: Gases only |
| 5. Have no definite volume | E: Solid, liquids and gases |
| 6. Have no definite shape and volume |
F: liquids only |
| 7. Occupy space | G: Solids and liquids only |
| 8. Are not compressible | |
| 9. Are slightly compressible | |
| 10. Have mass |
