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Name the particles which actually determine the mass of an atom. - Science

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प्रश्न

Name the particles which actually determine the mass of an atom.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

The particles which actually determine the mass of an atom are neutrons and protons.

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पाठ 4: Structure of the Atom - Very Short Answer Type Questions [पृष्ठ १९२]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry [English] Class 9
पाठ 4 Structure of the Atom
Very Short Answer Type Questions | Q 15 | पृष्ठ १९२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Dalton said that ______ could not be divided.


 Fill in the blank

An ion which has a positive charge is called a ..................


The atom of an element is made up of 4 protons, 5 neutrons and 4 electrons. What is its atomic number and mass number?


(a) Which of the nuclear particles is present in the same fixed number in the atoms of any particular element?

(b) What do we call this number which is characteristic of a particular element?


From the symbol `""_12^24"Mg"`
, state the mass number, the atomic number and electronic configuration of magnesium.


An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1

State Valency of each element

An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14

B electronic configuration 2,8,8

C electrons 13, neutrons 14

D Protons 18 neutrons 22

E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1

State (i) Valency of each element (ii) which one is a metal (iii) which is non-metal (iv) which is an inert gas


Elements X, Y, Z have atomic numbers 6, 9 and 12 respectively. Which one:

  1. forms anion – negative ion;
  2. forms cation – positive ion;
  3. has 4 electrons in the outermost orbit. [Y, Z, X]

What is common salt? Name the elements present in it. Write the formula of common salt. What are the atomic number and the mass number of the elements? Write the ions in the compound.


Match the following:

  Column A   Column B
1. Mass of proton a. +1
2. Mass of electron b. -1
3. Charge of electron c. 9.31 x 10-28g
4. Charge of proton d. 1.67 x 10-24g

If element M has mass number 24 and atomic number 12, how many neutrons does its atom contain?


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