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प्रश्न
Name a solution that will separate the component of the following mixture: CuO from ZnO
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उत्तर
CuO from ZnO:
Sodium hydroxide solution can separate CuO from ZnO as CuO precipitates remains insoluble in excess of NaOH solution while ZnO precipitates are soluble in excess of NaOH solution .
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the salts P and Q from the observations given below:
On performing the flame test salt P produces a lilac coloured flame and its solution gives a white precipitate with silver nitrate solution, which is soluble in Ammonium hydroxide solution.
Match the salts given in Column I with their method of preparation given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| 1 | Pb(NO3)2 from PbO | A | Simple displacement |
| 2 | MgCl2 from Mg | B | Titration |
| 3 | FeCl3 from Fe | C | Neutralization |
| 4 | NaNO3 from NaOH | D | Precipitation |
| 5 | ZnCO3 from ZnSO4 | E | Combination |
You are given a mixture of precipitated copper hydroxide and zinc hydroxide. Name a solvent which will dissolve:
- only copper hydroxide
- only zinc hydroxide
- both copper hydroxide and zinc hydroxide.
What will you observe when barium chloride solution is added to iron(II) sulphate solution.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipiatate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x)
| Aqueous salt Solution | Colour of Participitate when NaOH is added in a samll quantity | Nature of precipitate(soluble or insoluble) when NaOH added in excess |
| Copper (II) Solution | ||
| Zinc nitrate | ||
| Lead nitrate | ||
| Calcium chloride | ||
| Iron(III) sulphate |
The questions (i) to (v) refer to the following salt solutions listed A to F :
A. Copper nitrate
B. Iron (II) sulphate
C. Iron (III) chloride
D. Lead nitrate
E. Magnesium sulphate
F. Zinc chloride
(i) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute hydrochloric acid followed by barium chloride solution/
(ii) Which two solutions will give a white precipitate when treated with dilute nitric acid followed by silver nitrate solution?
(iii) Which solution will give a white precipitate when either dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid is added to it?
(iv) Which solution becomes a deep/inky blue colour when excess of ammonium hydroxide is added to it?
(v) Which solution gives a white precipitate with excess ammonium hydroxide?
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Zinc sulphate solution and Zinc chloride solution
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Iron (II) chloride solution and iron (III) chloride solution
Give the balanced equations for the reaction with two different amphoteric oxides with a caustic alkali.
Write balanced equations for a coloured metallic oxide which dissolves in alkalis to yield colourless solutions.
