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प्रश्न
Moti Ltd. invited application for issuing 10,00,000 Equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application Rs 5 (Including premium)
On Allotment Rs 4
On First and Final Call Rs 3
Application for 15,00,000 share were received. Application for 3,00,000 shares were rejected and pro-rata allotment was made to the remaining applicants. Excess application money was utilized towards sums due on allotment. Giri who had applied for 24,000 shares failed to pay the allotment and call money. His shares were forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares 10,000 shares were reissued for Rs 8 per share fully paid up. Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Moti Ltd.
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उत्तर
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In the books of Moti Ltd. Journal |
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Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount Rs |
Credit Amount Rs |
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Bank A/c |
Dr. |
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75,00,000 |
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To Equity Shares Application A/c |
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75,00,000 |
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(Share application money received for 15,00,000 shares at Rs 5 per share) |
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Equity Share Application A/c |
Dr. |
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75,00,000 |
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To Equity Share Capital A/c (10,00,000 × 3) |
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30,00,000 |
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To Securities Premium A/c (10,00,000 × Rs 2) |
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20,00,000 |
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To Bank A/c (3,00,000 × Rs 5) |
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15,00,000 |
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To Equity Share Allotment A/c (2,00,000 × Rs 5) |
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10,00,000 |
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(Application money of 10,00,000 shares transferred to equity share capital at Rs 3 each and Rs 2 to securities premium, Rs 10,00,000 adjusted on allotment and the balance Rs 15,00.000 returned) |
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Equity Share Allotment A/c |
Dr. |
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40,00,000 |
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To Equity Share Capital A/c |
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40,00,000 |
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(Allotment money due on 10,00,000 shares at Rs 4 each) |
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Bank A/c |
Dr. |
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29,40,000 |
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Calls-in-Arrears A/c |
Dr. |
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60,000 |
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To Equity Share Allotment A/c |
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30,00,000 |
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(Allotment money received on 9,80,000 shares after adjustment of excess application money and a holder 20,000 shares failed to pay it) |
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Equity Share First and Final Call A/c |
Dr. |
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30,00,000 |
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To Equity Share Capital A/c |
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30,00,000 |
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(First and final call money due on 10,00,000 shares at Rs 3 each) |
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Bank A/c |
Dr. |
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29,40,000 |
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Calls-in-Arrears A/c |
Dr. |
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60,000 |
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To Equity Share First and Final Call A/c |
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30,00,000 |
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(First and final call of Rs 3 each received on 9,80,000 shares and 20,000 shares failed to pay it) |
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Equity Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
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2,00,000 |
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To Calls-in-Arrears A/c |
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1,20,000 |
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To Share Forfeiture A/c |
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80,000 |
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(20,000 shares forfeited due to non-payment of allotment and call money) |
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Bank A/c (10,000 × Rs 8) |
Dr. |
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80,000 |
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Forfeited Shares A/c (10,000 × Rs 2) |
Dr. |
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20,000 |
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To Equity Share Capital A/c |
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1,00,000 |
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(10,000 forfeited shares re-issued for Rs 8 per share fully paid-up) |
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Forfeited Shares A/c |
Dr. |
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20,000 |
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To Capital Reserve A/c |
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20,000 |
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(Profit on re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve) |
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Notes
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Number of share applied by Giri=`(10,00,000)/(12,00,000)xx24,000` |
| Money received on application from Giri (24,000 shares × Rs 5) | 1,20,000 |
| Less: Application money transferred to Share Capital (20,000 × Rs 5) | (1,00,000) |
| Excess application money adjusted on allotment | 20,000 |
(iv) Money due from Giri on Allotment
| Rs | |
| Money due on allotment (20,000 × Rs 4) | 80,000 |
| Less: Excess application money adjusted (iii) | (20,000) |
| Calls-in-Arrears on Giri’s shares | 60,000 |
(iv)Money Received on Allotment
| Rs | |
| Money due on allotment (20,000 × Rs 4) | 80,000 |
| Less: Excess application money adjusted (iii) | 20,000 |
| Calls-in-Arrears on Giri’s shares | 60,000 |
(v) Money Received on Allotment
| Rs | |
| Total amount due on allotment | 40,00,000 |
| Less: Excess application money adjusted (2,00,000 × Rs 5) | (10,00,000) |
| 30,00,000 | |
| Less: Calls-in-Arrears on Giri’s shares | (60,000) |
| Money Received on Allotment |
29,40,000 |
2. Amount transferred to Capital Reserve
10,000 shares of Giri re-issued
| Rs | |
| Amount forfeited on 10,000 shares = 80,000 × 1/2 = | 40,000 |
| Less: Loss on re-issue (10,000 shares × Rs 2) | (20,000) |
| Amount transferred to Capital Reserve |
20,000 |
