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प्रश्न
Mention the layers of the interior of the Earth.
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उत्तर
The structure of the earth’s interior is divided into three layers namely the crust, the mantle, the core.
- Crust is the outer layer of the earth, where we live. The major elements of crust are silica (Si) and aluminium (Al). Hence it is named as SIAL.
- Mantle is the intereior part beneath the crust. The major elements of the mantle are silica (Si) and magnesium (Mg). Hence it is called SIMA.
- The core is the innermost and hottest layer of the earth. It is composed mainly of nickel (Ni) and iron (Fe). Hence it is called NIFE.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What are the consequences of the pressure and temperature in the interior of the earth?
State two chief characteristics of the earth’s crust.
Give a geographical reason for the following:
The inner core of the earth is in a solid state.
Look at the figure on the side and answer the question:

Label the parts: (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5).
Look at the figure on the side and answer the question:

Name the state (solid, liquid or gas) in which each part exists.
Explain the layers of the interior of the earth with reference to the following :
(a) Depth,
(b) Temperature
(c) Density.
Study the figure on the side and answer the question

What role does Sima play?
“Even when the Earth is spherical, it appears to be flat.” Discuss.
Explain briefly the structure of the earth.
Give reason for the following:
The cause of the functioning of the magnetic compass
